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Rewrite - Insert At Layer Change
This is an extensive re-do of the script. # Added an 'Enable' setting # Added support for multi-line insertions (comma delimited) # Added insertions in a range of layers or a single insertion at a layer. Numbers are consistent with the Cura Preview (base1) # Added frequency of Insertion (once only, every layer, every 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 10th, 25th, 50th, 100th) # Added support for 'One at a Time' print sequence
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# Copyright (c) 2020 Ultimaker B.V.
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# Cura is released under the terms of the LGPLv3 or higher.
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# Created by Wayne Porter
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# Re-write in April of 2024 by GregValiant (Greg Foresi)
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# Changes:
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# Added an 'Enable' setting
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# Added support for multi-line insertions (comma delimited)
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# Added insertions in a range of layers or a single insertion at a layer. Numbers are consistent with the Cura Preview (base1)
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# Added frequency of Insertion (once only, every layer, every 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 10th, 25th, 50th, 100th)
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# Added support for 'One at a Time' print sequence
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# Rafts are allowed and accounted for but no insertions are made in raft layers
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from ..Script import Script
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import re
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from UM.Application import Application
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class InsertAtLayerChange(Script):
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def __init__(self):
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super().__init__()
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def getSettingDataString(self):
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return """{
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"name": "Insert at layer change",
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"name": "Insert at Layer Change",
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"key": "InsertAtLayerChange",
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"metadata": {},
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"version": 2,
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"settings":
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{
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"insert_location":
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"enable_insatlaychange":
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{
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"label": "When to insert",
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"description": "Whether to insert code before or after layer change.",
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"label": "Enable this script",
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"description": "You must enable the script for it to run.",
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"type": "bool",
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"default_value": true,
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"enabled": true
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},
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"insert_frequency":
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{
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"label": "How often to insert",
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"description": "Every so many layers starting with the Start Layer OR as single insertion at a specific layer. If the print sequence is 'one_at_a_time' then the insertions will be made for every model. Insertions are made at the beginning of a layer.",
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"type": "enum",
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"options": {"before": "Before", "after": "After"},
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"default_value": "before"
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"options": {
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"once_only": "One insertion only",
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"every_layer": "Every Layer",
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"every_2nd": "Every 2nd",
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"every_3rd": "Every 3rd",
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"every_5th": "Every 5th",
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"every_10th": "Every 10th",
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"every_25th": "Every 25th",
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"every_50th": "Every 50th",
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"every_100th": "Every 100th"},
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"default_value": "every_layer",
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"enabled": "enable_insatlaychange"
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},
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"start_layer":
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{
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"label": "Starting Layer",
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"description": "Layer to start the insertion at. If the Print_Sequence is 'All at Once' then use the layer numbers from the Cura Preview. Enter '1' to start at gcode LAYER:0. In 'One at a Time' mode use the layer numbers from the first model that prints AND all models will receive the same insertions. NOTE: There is never an insertion for raft layers.",
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"type": "int",
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"default_value": 1,
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"minimum_value": 1,
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"enabled": "insert_frequency != 'once_only' and enable_insatlaychange"
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},
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"end_layer":
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{
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"label": "Ending Layer",
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"description": "Layer to end the insertion at. Enter '-1' to indicate the entire file. Use layer numbers from the Cura Preview.",
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"type": "int",
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"default_value": -1,
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"minimum_value": -1,
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"enabled": "insert_frequency != 'once_only' and enable_insatlaychange"
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},
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"single_end_layer":
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{
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"label": "Layer # for Single Insertion.",
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"description": "Layer for a single insertion of the Gcode. Use the layer numbers from the Cura Preview. The insertion will be at the start of this layer.",
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"type": "str",
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"default_value": "",
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"enabled": "insert_frequency == 'once_only' and enable_insatlaychange"
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},
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"gcode_to_add":
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{
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"label": "G-code to insert",
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"description": "G-code to add before or after layer change.",
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"label": "G-code to insert.",
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"description": "G-code to add at start of the layer. Use a comma to delimit multi-line commands. EX: G28 X Y,M220 S100,M117 HELL0. NOTE: All inserted text will be converted to upper-case as some firmwares don't understand lower-case.",
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"type": "str",
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"default_value": ""
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},
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"skip_layers":
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{
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"label": "Skip layers",
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"description": "Number of layers to skip between insertions (0 for every layer).",
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"type": "int",
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"default_value": 0,
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"minimum_value": 0
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"default_value": "",
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"enabled": "enable_insatlaychange"
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}
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}
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}"""
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def execute(self, data):
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gcode_to_add = self.getSettingValueByKey("gcode_to_add") + "\n"
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skip_layers = self.getSettingValueByKey("skip_layers")
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count = 0
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for layer in data:
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# Check that a layer is being printed
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lines = layer.split("\n")
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for line in lines:
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if ";LAYER:" in line:
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index = data.index(layer)
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if count == 0:
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if self.getSettingValueByKey("insert_location") == "before":
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layer = gcode_to_add + layer
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else:
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layer = layer + gcode_to_add
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data[index] = layer
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count = (count + 1) % (skip_layers + 1)
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break
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return data
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# Exit if the script is not enabled
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if not bool(self.getSettingValueByKey("enable_insatlaychange")):
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return data
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#Initialize variables
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mycode = self.getSettingValueByKey("gcode_to_add").upper()
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start_layer = int(self.getSettingValueByKey("start_layer"))
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end_layer = int(self.getSettingValueByKey("end_layer"))
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when_to_insert = self.getSettingValueByKey("insert_frequency")
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end_list = [0]
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print_sequence = Application.getInstance().getGlobalContainerStack().getProperty("print_sequence", "value")
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# Get the topmost layer number and adjust the end_list
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if end_layer == -1:
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if print_sequence == "all_at_once":
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for lnum in range(0, len(data) - 1):
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if ";LAYER:" in data[lnum]:
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the_top = int(data[lnum].split(";LAYER:")[1].split("\n")[0])
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end_list[0] = the_top
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# Get the topmost layer number for each model and append it to the end_list
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if print_sequence == "one_at_a_time":
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for lnum in range(0, 10):
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if ";LAYER:0" in data[lnum]:
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start_at = lnum + 1
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break
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for lnum in range(start_at, len(data)-1, 1):
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if ";LAYER:" in data[lnum] and not ";LAYER:0" in data[lnum] and not ";LAYER:-" in data[lnum]:
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end_list[len(end_list) - 1] = int(data[lnum].split(";LAYER:")[1].split("\n")[0])
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continue
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if ";LAYER:0" in data[lnum]:
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end_list.append(0)
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elif end_layer != -1:
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if print_sequence == "all_at_once":
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# Catch an error if the entered End_Layer > the top layer in the gcode
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for e_num, layer in enumerate(data):
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if ";LAYER:" in layer:
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top_layer = int(data[e_num].split(";LAYER:")[1].split("\n")[0])
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end_list[0] = end_layer - 1
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if top_layer < end_layer - 1:
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end_list[0] = top_layer
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elif print_sequence == "one_at_a_time":
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# Find the index of the first Layer:0
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for lnum in range(0, 10):
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if ";LAYER:0" in data[lnum]:
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start_at = lnum + 1
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break
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# Get the top layer number for each model
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for lnum in range(start_at, len(data)-1):
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if ";LAYER:" in data[lnum] and not ";LAYER:0" in data[lnum] and not ";LAYER:-" in data[lnum]:
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end_list[len(end_list) - 1] = int(data[lnum].split(";LAYER:")[1].split("\n")[0])
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if ";LAYER:0" in data[lnum]:
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end_list.append(0)
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# Adjust the end list if an end layer was named
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for index, num in enumerate(end_list):
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if num > end_layer - 1:
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end_list[index] = end_layer - 1
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#If the gcode_to_enter is multi-line then replace the commas with newline characters
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if mycode != "":
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if "," in mycode:
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mycode = re.sub(",", "\n",mycode)
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gcode_to_add = mycode
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#Get the insertion frequency
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match when_to_insert:
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case "every_layer":
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freq = 1
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case "every_2nd":
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freq = 2
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case "every_3rd":
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freq = 3
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case "every_5th":
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freq = 5
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case "every_10th":
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freq = 10
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case "every_25th":
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freq = 25
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case "every_50th":
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freq = 50
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case "every_100th":
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freq = 100
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case "once_only":
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the_insert_layer = int(self.getSettingValueByKey("single_end_layer"))-1
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case _:
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the_insert_layer = int(self.getSettingValueByKey("single_end_layer"))-1
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raise Exception("Error. Insert changed to Once Only.")
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#Single insertion
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if when_to_insert == "once_only":
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# For print sequence 'All at once'
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if print_sequence == "all_at_once":
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for index, layer in enumerate(data):
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if ";LAYER:" + str(the_insert_layer) + "\n" in layer:
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lines = layer.split("\n")
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lines.insert(1,gcode_to_add)
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data[index] = "\n".join(lines)
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return data
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# For print sequence 'One at a time'
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else:
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for index, layer in enumerate(data):
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if ";LAYER:" + str(the_insert_layer) + "\n" in layer:
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lines = layer.split("\n")
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lines.insert(1,gcode_to_add)
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data[index] = "\n".join(lines)
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return data
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# For multiple insertions
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if when_to_insert != "once_only":
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# Search from the line after the first Layer:0 so we know when a model ends if in One at a Time mode.
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first_0 = True
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next_layer = start_layer - 1
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end_layer = end_list.pop(0)
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for index, layer in enumerate(data):
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lines = layer.split("\n")
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for l_index, line in enumerate(lines):
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if ";LAYER:" in line:
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layer_number = int(line.split(":")[1])
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if layer_number == next_layer and layer_number <= end_layer:
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lines.insert(l_index + 1,gcode_to_add)
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data[index] = "\n".join(lines)
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next_layer += freq
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# Reset the next_layer for one-at-a-time
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if next_layer > int(end_layer):
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next_layer = start_layer - 1
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# Index to the next end_layer when a Layer:0 is encountered
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try:
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if not first_0 and layer_number == 0:
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end_layer = end_list.pop(0)
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except:
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pass
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# Beyond the initial Layer:0 futher Layer:0's indicate the top layer of a model.
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if layer_number == 0:
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first_0 = False
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break
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return data
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