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If the print job happens to get cancelled right after checking if the index is correct, but before actually reading the line, it would get an IndexError when trying to read the line since cancelling the job clears the _gcode list. This prevents that asynchronous issue by using the internal check in the list access to check that, and just uses an exception to check whether it's reached the end. Fixes Sentry issue CURA-QC.
422 lines
18 KiB
Python
422 lines
18 KiB
Python
# Copyright (c) 2020 Ultimaker B.V.
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# Cura is released under the terms of the LGPLv3 or higher.
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import os
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from UM.i18n import i18nCatalog
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from UM.Logger import Logger
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from UM.Mesh.MeshWriter import MeshWriter #To get the g-code output.
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from UM.Message import Message #Show an error when already printing.
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from UM.PluginRegistry import PluginRegistry #To get the g-code output.
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from UM.Qt.Duration import DurationFormat
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from cura.CuraApplication import CuraApplication
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from cura.PrinterOutput.PrinterOutputDevice import PrinterOutputDevice, ConnectionState, ConnectionType
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from cura.PrinterOutput.Models.PrinterOutputModel import PrinterOutputModel
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from cura.PrinterOutput.Models.PrintJobOutputModel import PrintJobOutputModel
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from cura.PrinterOutput.GenericOutputController import GenericOutputController
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from .AutoDetectBaudJob import AutoDetectBaudJob
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from .AvrFirmwareUpdater import AvrFirmwareUpdater
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from io import StringIO #To write the g-code output.
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from queue import Queue
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from serial import Serial, SerialException, SerialTimeoutException
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from threading import Thread, Event
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from time import time
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from typing import Union, Optional, List, cast, TYPE_CHECKING
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import re
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import functools # Used for reduce
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from UM.FileHandler.FileHandler import FileHandler
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from UM.Scene.SceneNode import SceneNode
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catalog = i18nCatalog("cura")
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class USBPrinterOutputDevice(PrinterOutputDevice):
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def __init__(self, serial_port: str, baud_rate: Optional[int] = None) -> None:
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super().__init__(serial_port, connection_type = ConnectionType.UsbConnection)
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self.setName(catalog.i18nc("@item:inmenu", "USB printing"))
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self.setShortDescription(catalog.i18nc("@action:button Preceded by 'Ready to'.", "Print via USB"))
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self.setDescription(catalog.i18nc("@info:tooltip", "Print via USB"))
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self.setIconName("print")
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self._serial = None # type: Optional[Serial]
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self._serial_port = serial_port
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self._address = serial_port
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self._timeout = 3
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# List of gcode lines to be printed
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self._gcode = [] # type: List[str]
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self._gcode_position = 0
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self._use_auto_detect = True
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self._baud_rate = baud_rate
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self._all_baud_rates = [115200, 250000, 500000, 230400, 57600, 38400, 19200, 9600]
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# Instead of using a timer, we really need the update to be as a thread, as reading from serial can block.
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self._update_thread = Thread(target = self._update, daemon = True, name = "USBPrinterUpdate")
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self._last_temperature_request = None # type: Optional[int]
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self._firmware_idle_count = 0
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self._is_printing = False # A print is being sent.
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## Set when print is started in order to check running time.
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self._print_start_time = None # type: Optional[float]
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self._print_estimated_time = None # type: Optional[int]
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self._accepts_commands = True
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self._paused = False
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self._printer_busy = False # When printer is preheating and waiting (M190/M109), or when waiting for action on the printer
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self.setConnectionText(catalog.i18nc("@info:status", "Connected via USB"))
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# Queue for commands that need to be sent.
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self._command_queue = Queue() # type: Queue
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# Event to indicate that an "ok" was received from the printer after sending a command.
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self._command_received = Event()
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self._command_received.set()
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self._firmware_name_requested = False
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self._firmware_updater = AvrFirmwareUpdater(self)
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plugin_path = cast(str, PluginRegistry.getInstance().getPluginPath("USBPrinting"))
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self._monitor_view_qml_path = os.path.join(plugin_path, "MonitorItem.qml")
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CuraApplication.getInstance().getOnExitCallbackManager().addCallback(self._checkActivePrintingUponAppExit)
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# This is a callback function that checks if there is any printing in progress via USB when the application tries
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# to exit. If so, it will show a confirmation before
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def _checkActivePrintingUponAppExit(self) -> None:
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application = CuraApplication.getInstance()
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if not self._is_printing:
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# This USB printer is not printing, so we have nothing to do. Call the next callback if exists.
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application.triggerNextExitCheck()
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return
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application.setConfirmExitDialogCallback(self._onConfirmExitDialogResult)
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application.showConfirmExitDialog.emit(catalog.i18nc("@label", "A USB print is in progress, closing Cura will stop this print. Are you sure?"))
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def _onConfirmExitDialogResult(self, result: bool) -> None:
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if result:
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application = CuraApplication.getInstance()
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application.triggerNextExitCheck()
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## Reset USB device settings
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#
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def resetDeviceSettings(self) -> None:
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self._firmware_name = None
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## Request the current scene to be sent to a USB-connected printer.
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#
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# \param nodes A collection of scene nodes to send. This is ignored.
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# \param file_name A suggestion for a file name to write.
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# \param filter_by_machine Whether to filter MIME types by machine. This
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# is ignored.
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# \param kwargs Keyword arguments.
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def requestWrite(self, nodes: List["SceneNode"], file_name: Optional[str] = None, limit_mimetypes: bool = False,
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file_handler: Optional["FileHandler"] = None, filter_by_machine: bool = False, **kwargs) -> None:
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if self._is_printing:
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message = Message(text = catalog.i18nc("@message", "A print is still in progress. Cura cannot start another print via USB until the previous print has completed."), title = catalog.i18nc("@message", "Print in Progress"))
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message.show()
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return # Already printing
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self.writeStarted.emit(self)
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# cancel any ongoing preheat timer before starting a print
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controller = cast(GenericOutputController, self._printers[0].getController())
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controller.stopPreheatTimers()
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CuraApplication.getInstance().getController().setActiveStage("MonitorStage")
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#Find the g-code to print.
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gcode_textio = StringIO()
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gcode_writer = cast(MeshWriter, PluginRegistry.getInstance().getPluginObject("GCodeWriter"))
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success = gcode_writer.write(gcode_textio, None)
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if not success:
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return
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self._printGCode(gcode_textio.getvalue())
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## Start a print based on a g-code.
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# \param gcode The g-code to print.
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def _printGCode(self, gcode: str):
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self._gcode.clear()
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self._paused = False
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self._gcode.extend(gcode.split("\n"))
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# Reset line number. If this is not done, first line is sometimes ignored
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self._gcode.insert(0, "M110")
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self._gcode_position = 0
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self._print_start_time = time()
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self._print_estimated_time = int(CuraApplication.getInstance().getPrintInformation().currentPrintTime.getDisplayString(DurationFormat.Format.Seconds))
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for i in range(0, 4): # Push first 4 entries before accepting other inputs
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self._sendNextGcodeLine()
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self._is_printing = True
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self.writeFinished.emit(self)
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def _autoDetectFinished(self, job: AutoDetectBaudJob):
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result = job.getResult()
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if result is not None:
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self.setBaudRate(result)
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self.connect() # Try to connect (actually create serial, etc)
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def setBaudRate(self, baud_rate: int):
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if baud_rate not in self._all_baud_rates:
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Logger.log("w", "Not updating baudrate to {baud_rate} as it's an unknown baudrate".format(baud_rate=baud_rate))
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return
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self._baud_rate = baud_rate
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def connect(self):
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self._firmware_name = None # after each connection ensure that the firmware name is removed
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if self._baud_rate is None:
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if self._use_auto_detect:
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auto_detect_job = AutoDetectBaudJob(self._serial_port)
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auto_detect_job.start()
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auto_detect_job.finished.connect(self._autoDetectFinished)
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return
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if self._serial is None:
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try:
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self._serial = Serial(str(self._serial_port), self._baud_rate, timeout=self._timeout, writeTimeout=self._timeout)
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except SerialException:
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Logger.warning("An exception occurred while trying to create serial connection.")
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return
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except OSError as e:
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Logger.warning("The serial device is suddenly unavailable while trying to create a serial connection: {err}".format(err = str(e)))
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return
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CuraApplication.getInstance().globalContainerStackChanged.connect(self._onGlobalContainerStackChanged)
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self._onGlobalContainerStackChanged()
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self.setConnectionState(ConnectionState.Connected)
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self._update_thread.start()
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def _onGlobalContainerStackChanged(self):
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container_stack = CuraApplication.getInstance().getGlobalContainerStack()
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num_extruders = container_stack.getProperty("machine_extruder_count", "value")
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# Ensure that a printer is created.
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controller = GenericOutputController(self)
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controller.setCanUpdateFirmware(True)
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self._printers = [PrinterOutputModel(output_controller = controller, number_of_extruders = num_extruders)]
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self._printers[0].updateName(container_stack.getName())
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def close(self):
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super().close()
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if self._serial is not None:
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self._serial.close()
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# Re-create the thread so it can be started again later.
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self._update_thread = Thread(target=self._update, daemon=True, name = "USBPrinterUpdate")
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self._serial = None
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## Send a command to printer.
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def sendCommand(self, command: Union[str, bytes]):
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if not self._command_received.is_set():
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self._command_queue.put(command)
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else:
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self._sendCommand(command)
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def _sendCommand(self, command: Union[str, bytes]):
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if self._serial is None or self._connection_state != ConnectionState.Connected:
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return
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new_command = cast(bytes, command) if type(command) is bytes else cast(str, command).encode() # type: bytes
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if not new_command.endswith(b"\n"):
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new_command += b"\n"
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try:
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self._command_received.clear()
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self._serial.write(new_command)
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except SerialTimeoutException:
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Logger.log("w", "Timeout when sending command to printer via USB.")
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self._command_received.set()
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except SerialException:
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Logger.logException("w", "An unexpected exception occurred while writing to the serial.")
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self.setConnectionState(ConnectionState.Error)
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def _update(self):
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while self._connection_state == ConnectionState.Connected and self._serial is not None:
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try:
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line = self._serial.readline()
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except:
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continue
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if not self._firmware_name_requested:
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self._firmware_name_requested = True
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self.sendCommand("M115")
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if b"FIRMWARE_NAME:" in line:
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self._setFirmwareName(line)
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if self._last_temperature_request is None or time() > self._last_temperature_request + self._timeout:
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# Timeout, or no request has been sent at all.
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if not self._printer_busy: # Don't flood the printer with temperature requests while it is busy
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self.sendCommand("M105")
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self._last_temperature_request = time()
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if re.search(b"[B|T\d*]: ?\d+\.?\d*", line): # Temperature message. 'T:' for extruder and 'B:' for bed
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extruder_temperature_matches = re.findall(b"T(\d*): ?(\d+\.?\d*)\s*\/?(\d+\.?\d*)?", line)
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# Update all temperature values
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matched_extruder_nrs = []
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for match in extruder_temperature_matches:
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extruder_nr = 0
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if match[0] != b"":
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extruder_nr = int(match[0])
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if extruder_nr in matched_extruder_nrs:
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continue
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matched_extruder_nrs.append(extruder_nr)
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if extruder_nr >= len(self._printers[0].extruders):
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Logger.log("w", "Printer reports more temperatures than the number of configured extruders")
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continue
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extruder = self._printers[0].extruders[extruder_nr]
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if match[1]:
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extruder.updateHotendTemperature(float(match[1]))
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if match[2]:
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extruder.updateTargetHotendTemperature(float(match[2]))
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bed_temperature_matches = re.findall(b"B: ?(\d+\.?\d*)\s*\/?(\d+\.?\d*)?", line)
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if bed_temperature_matches:
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match = bed_temperature_matches[0]
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if match[0]:
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self._printers[0].updateBedTemperature(float(match[0]))
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if match[1]:
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self._printers[0].updateTargetBedTemperature(float(match[1]))
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if line == b"":
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# An empty line means that the firmware is idle
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# Multiple empty lines probably means that the firmware and Cura are waiting
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# for eachother due to a missed "ok", so we keep track of empty lines
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self._firmware_idle_count += 1
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else:
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self._firmware_idle_count = 0
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if line.startswith(b"ok") or self._firmware_idle_count > 1:
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self._printer_busy = False
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self._command_received.set()
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if not self._command_queue.empty():
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self._sendCommand(self._command_queue.get())
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elif self._is_printing:
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if self._paused:
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pass # Nothing to do!
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else:
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self._sendNextGcodeLine()
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if line.startswith(b"echo:busy:"):
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self._printer_busy = True
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if self._is_printing:
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if line.startswith(b'!!'):
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Logger.log('e', "Printer signals fatal error. Cancelling print. {}".format(line))
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self.cancelPrint()
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elif line.lower().startswith(b"resend") or line.startswith(b"rs"):
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# A resend can be requested either by Resend, resend or rs.
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try:
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self._gcode_position = int(line.replace(b"N:", b" ").replace(b"N", b" ").replace(b":", b" ").split()[-1])
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except:
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if line.startswith(b"rs"):
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# In some cases of the RS command it needs to be handled differently.
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self._gcode_position = int(line.split()[1])
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def _setFirmwareName(self, name):
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new_name = re.findall(r"FIRMWARE_NAME:(.*);", str(name))
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if new_name:
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self._firmware_name = new_name[0]
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Logger.log("i", "USB output device Firmware name: %s", self._firmware_name)
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else:
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self._firmware_name = "Unknown"
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Logger.log("i", "Unknown USB output device Firmware name: %s", str(name))
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def getFirmwareName(self):
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return self._firmware_name
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def pausePrint(self):
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self._paused = True
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def resumePrint(self):
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self._paused = False
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self._sendNextGcodeLine() #Send one line of g-code next so that we'll trigger an "ok" response loop even if we're not polling temperatures.
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def cancelPrint(self):
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self._gcode_position = 0
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self._gcode.clear()
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self._printers[0].updateActivePrintJob(None)
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self._is_printing = False
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self._paused = False
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# Turn off temperatures, fan and steppers
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self._sendCommand("M140 S0")
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self._sendCommand("M104 S0")
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self._sendCommand("M107")
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# Home XY to prevent nozzle resting on aborted print
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# Don't home bed because it may crash the printhead into the print on printers that home on the bottom
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self.printers[0].homeHead()
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self._sendCommand("M84")
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def _sendNextGcodeLine(self):
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"""
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Send the next line of g-code, at the current `_gcode_position`, via a
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serial port to the printer.
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If the print is done, this sets `_is_printing` to `False` as well.
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"""
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try:
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line = self._gcode[self._gcode_position]
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except IndexError: # End of print, or print got cancelled.
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self._printers[0].updateActivePrintJob(None)
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self._is_printing = False
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return
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if ";" in line:
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line = line[:line.find(";")]
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line = line.strip()
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# Don't send empty lines. But we do have to send something, so send M105 instead.
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# Don't send the M0 or M1 to the machine, as M0 and M1 are handled as an LCD menu pause.
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if line == "" or line == "M0" or line == "M1":
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line = "M105"
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checksum = functools.reduce(lambda x, y: x ^ y, map(ord, "N%d%s" % (self._gcode_position, line)))
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self._sendCommand("N%d%s*%d" % (self._gcode_position, line, checksum))
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print_job = self._printers[0].activePrintJob
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try:
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progress = self._gcode_position / len(self._gcode)
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except ZeroDivisionError:
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# There is nothing to send!
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if print_job is not None:
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print_job.updateState("error")
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return
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elapsed_time = int(time() - self._print_start_time)
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if print_job is None:
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controller = GenericOutputController(self)
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controller.setCanUpdateFirmware(True)
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print_job = PrintJobOutputModel(output_controller = controller, name = CuraApplication.getInstance().getPrintInformation().jobName)
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print_job.updateState("printing")
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self._printers[0].updateActivePrintJob(print_job)
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print_job.updateTimeElapsed(elapsed_time)
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estimated_time = self._print_estimated_time
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if progress > .1:
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estimated_time = self._print_estimated_time * (1 - progress) + elapsed_time
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print_job.updateTimeTotal(estimated_time)
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self._gcode_position += 1
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