PrusaSlicer/src/slic3r/GUI/TextLines.cpp

#include "TextLines.hpp"

#include <GL/glew.h>

#include "libslic3r/Model.hpp"

#include "libslic3r/Emboss.hpp"
#include "libslic3r/TriangleMeshSlicer.hpp"
#include "libslic3r/Tesselate.hpp"

#include "libslic3r/AABBTreeLines.hpp"
#include "libslic3r/ExPolygonsIndex.hpp"

#include "slic3r/GUI/Selection.hpp"
#include "slic3r/GUI/GLCanvas3D.hpp"
#include "slic3r/GUI/GLModel.hpp"
#include "slic3r/GUI/GUI_App.hpp"
#include "slic3r/GUI/Plater.hpp"
#include "slic3r/GUI/Camera.hpp"
#include "slic3r/GUI/3DScene.hpp"

using namespace Slic3r;
using namespace Slic3r::GUI;

namespace {

const Slic3r::Polygon *largest(const Slic3r::Polygons &polygons)
{
    if (polygons.empty())
        return nullptr;
    if (polygons.size() == 1)
        return &polygons.front();

    // compare polygon to find largest
    size_t                 biggest_size = 0;
    const Slic3r::Polygon *result       = nullptr;
    for (const Slic3r::Polygon &polygon : polygons) {
        Point  s    = polygon.bounding_box().size();
        size_t size = s.x() * s.y();
        if (size <= biggest_size)
            continue;
        biggest_size = size;
        result       = &polygon;
    }
    return result;
}

indexed_triangle_set create_its(const Slic3r::Polygon &polygon, float width_half) {
    // Improve: Create torus instead of flat path (with model overlaps)
    assert(!polygon.empty());
    if (polygon.empty())
        return {};

    // add a small positive offset to avoid z-fighting
    float                  offset               = static_cast<float>(scale_(0.015f));
    Polygons               polygons_expanded    = expand(polygon, offset);
    const Slic3r::Polygon *polygon_expanded_ptr = largest(polygons_expanded);
    assert(polygon_expanded_ptr != nullptr);
    if (polygon_expanded_ptr == nullptr || polygon_expanded_ptr->empty())
        return {};
    const Slic3r::Polygon &polygon_expanded = *polygon_expanded_ptr;

    // inspired by 3DScene.cpp void GLVolume::SinkingContours::update()
    indexed_triangle_set model;
    size_t count = polygon_expanded.size();
    model.vertices.reserve(2 * count);
    model.indices.reserve(2 * count);

    for (const Point &point : polygon_expanded.points) {
        Vec2f point_d = unscale(point).cast<float>();
        Vec3f vertex(point_d.x(), point_d.y(), width_half);
        model.vertices.push_back(vertex);
        vertex.z() *= -1;
        model.vertices.push_back(vertex);
    }

    unsigned int prev_i = count - 1;
    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
        // t .. top
        // b .. bottom
        unsigned int t1 = prev_i * 2;
        unsigned int b1 = t1 + 1;
        unsigned int t2 = i * 2;
        unsigned int b2 = t2 + 1;
        model.indices.emplace_back(t1, b1, t2);
        model.indices.emplace_back(b2, t2, b1);
        prev_i = i;
    }

    return model;
}

/* GLModel create_model(const Slic3r::Polygon &polygon, float width_half = 0.5f, ColorRGBA color = ColorRGBA(0.f, 1.f, .2f, 0.5f))
{
    // Improve: Create torus instead of flat path (with model overlaps)
    assert(!polygon.empty());
    if (polygon.empty())
        return {};

    // add a small positive offset to avoid z-fighting
    float                  offset               = static_cast<float>(scale_(0.015f));
    Polygons               polygons_expanded    = expand(polygon, offset);
    const Slic3r::Polygon *polygon_expanded_ptr = largest(polygons_expanded);
    assert(polygon_expanded_ptr != nullptr);
    if (polygon_expanded_ptr == nullptr || polygon_expanded_ptr->empty())
        return {};
    const Slic3r::Polygon &polygon_expanded = *polygon_expanded_ptr;

    // inspired by 3DScene.cpp void GLVolume::SinkingContours::update()
    GLModel::Geometry init_data;
    init_data.format = {GLModel::Geometry::EPrimitiveType::Triangles, GUI::GLModel::Geometry::EVertexLayout::P3};
    init_data.color  = color;

    size_t count = polygon_expanded.size();
    init_data.reserve_vertices(2 * count);
    init_data.reserve_indices(2 * count);

    for (const Point &point : polygon_expanded.points) {
        Vec2f point_d = unscale(point).cast<float>();
        Vec3f vertex(point_d.x(), point_d.y(), width_half);
        init_data.add_vertex(vertex);
        vertex.z() *= -1;
        init_data.add_vertex(vertex);
    }

    unsigned int prev_i = count - 1;
    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
        // t .. top
        // b .. bottom
        unsigned int t1 = prev_i * 2;
        unsigned int b1 = t1 + 1;
        unsigned int t2 = i * 2;
        unsigned int b2 = t2 + 1;
        init_data.add_triangle(t1, b1, t2);
        init_data.add_triangle(b2, t2, b1);
        prev_i = i;
    }

    
    // line .. y offset from volume(define line for sliced polygon) 


    GLModel gl_model;
    gl_model.init_from(std::move(init_data));
    return gl_model;
}*/


// select closest contour for each line
TextLines select_closest_contour(const std::vector<Polygons> &line_contours) {
    TextLines result;
    result.reserve(line_contours.size());
    Vec2d zero(0., 0.);
    for (const Polygons &polygons : line_contours){
        if (polygons.empty()) {
            result.emplace_back();
            continue;
        }
        // Improve: use int values and polygons only
        // Slic3r::Polygons polygons = union_(polygons);
        // std::vector<Slic3r::Line> lines = to_lines(polygons);
        // AABBTreeIndirect::Tree<2, Point> tree;
        // size_t line_idx;
        // Point hit_point;
        // Point::Scalar distance = AABBTreeLines::squared_distance_to_indexed_lines(lines, tree, point, line_idx, hit_point);

        ExPolygons expolygons = union_ex(polygons);
        std::vector<Linef> linesf = to_linesf(expolygons);
        AABBTreeIndirect::Tree2d tree = AABBTreeLines::build_aabb_tree_over_indexed_lines(linesf);

        size_t line_idx;
        Vec2d  hit_point;
        double distance = AABBTreeLines::squared_distance_to_indexed_lines(linesf, tree, zero, line_idx, hit_point);

        // conversion between index of point and expolygon
        ExPolygonsIndices cvt(expolygons);
        ExPolygonsIndex index = cvt.cvt(static_cast<uint32_t>(line_idx));

        const Slic3r::Polygon& polygon = index.is_contour() ?
            expolygons[index.expolygons_index].contour :
            expolygons[index.expolygons_index].holes[index.hole_index()];

        Point hit_point_int = hit_point.cast<Point::coord_type>();
        TextLine tl{polygon, index.point_index, hit_point_int};
        result.emplace_back(tl);
    }
    return result;
}

GLModel create_model(const TextLines &lines, const std::vector<float> &line_centers)
{
    double model_half_width = 0.5; // [in volume mm]
    ColorRGBA color(.7f, .7f, .7f, .7f); // Gray

    indexed_triangle_set its;
    auto rot = Eigen::AngleAxis(M_PI_2, Vec3d::UnitX());

    assert(lines.size() == line_centers.size());
    // create model from polygons
    for (size_t i = 0; i < lines.size(); ++i) {
        const Slic3r::Polygon &polygon = lines[i].polygon;
        if (polygon.empty()) continue;
        double line_center = line_centers[i];
        indexed_triangle_set line_its = create_its(polygon, model_half_width);
        auto transl = Eigen::Translation3d(0., -line_center, 0.);
        Transform3d tr = transl * rot;
        its_transform(line_its, tr);
        its_merge(its, line_its);
    }

    GLModel gl_model;
    gl_model.init_from(its);
    gl_model.set_color(color);
    return gl_model;
}
} // namespace

void TextLinesModel::init(const Selection &selection, double line_height)
{
    const GLVolume *gl_volume_ptr = selection.get_first_volume();
    if (gl_volume_ptr == nullptr)
        return;
    const GLVolume        &gl_volume = *gl_volume_ptr;
    const ModelObjectPtrs &objects   = selection.get_model()->objects;
    const ModelObject     *mo_ptr    = get_model_object(gl_volume, objects);
    if (mo_ptr == nullptr)
        return;
    const ModelObject &mo = *mo_ptr;

    const ModelVolume *mv_ptr = get_model_volume(gl_volume, objects);
    if (mv_ptr == nullptr)
        return;
    const ModelVolume &mv = *mv_ptr;

    const std::optional<TextConfiguration> tc_opt = mv.text_configuration;
    if (!tc_opt.has_value())
        return;

    unsigned count_lines = Emboss::get_count_lines(tc_opt->text);
    if (count_lines == 0)
        return;
    
    double first_line_center = -((count_lines / 2) * line_height) - ((count_lines % 2 == 0)? line_height/2. : 0.);
    std::vector<float> line_centers(count_lines);
    for (size_t i = 0; i < count_lines; ++i)
        line_centers[i] = static_cast<float>(first_line_center + i * line_height);

    const Transform3d &mv_trafo = gl_volume.get_volume_transformation().get_matrix();

    // contour transformation
    auto rot = Eigen::AngleAxis(M_PI_2, Vec3d::UnitX());
    Transform3d c_trafo = mv_trafo * rot;
    Transform3d c_trafo_inv = c_trafo.inverse();

    std::vector<Polygons> line_contours(count_lines);
    for (const ModelVolume *volume : mo.volumes) {
        // only part could be surface for volumes
        if (!volume->is_model_part())
            continue;

        // is selected volume
        if (mv.id() == volume->id())
            continue;

        MeshSlicingParams slicing_params;
        slicing_params.trafo = c_trafo_inv * volume->get_matrix();

        for (size_t i = 0; i < count_lines; ++i) {
            const Polygons polys = Slic3r::slice_mesh(volume->mesh().its, line_centers[i], slicing_params);
            if (polys.empty())
                continue;
            Polygons &contours = line_contours[i];
            contours.insert(contours.end(), polys.begin(), polys.end());
        }
    }

    m_lines = select_closest_contour(line_contours);    
    m_model = create_model(m_lines, line_centers);
}

void TextLinesModel::render(const Transform3d &text_world)
{
    if (!m_model.is_initialized())
        return;

    GUI_App &app = wxGetApp();
    const GLShaderProgram *shader = app.get_shader("flat");
    if (shader == nullptr)
        return;

    const Camera &camera = app.plater()->get_camera();

    shader->start_using();
    shader->set_uniform("view_model_matrix", camera.get_view_matrix() * text_world);
    shader->set_uniform("projection_matrix", camera.get_projection_matrix());

    bool is_depth_test = glIsEnabled(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
    if (!is_depth_test)
        glsafe(::glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST));

    bool is_blend = glIsEnabled(GL_BLEND);
    if (!is_blend)
        glsafe(::glEnable(GL_BLEND));
    // glsafe(::glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA));

    m_model.render();

    if (!is_depth_test)
        glsafe(::glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST));
    if (!is_blend)
        glsafe(::glDisable(GL_BLEND));

    shader->stop_using();
}

double TextLinesModel::calc_line_height(const Slic3r::Emboss::FontFile &ff, const FontProp &fp)
{
    int line_height = Emboss::get_line_height(ff, fp); // In shape size
    double scale = Emboss::get_shape_scale(fp, ff);
    return line_height * scale;
}