GitHub-Proxy/PrusaSlicer
1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://git.mirrors.martin98.com/https://github.com/prusa3d/PrusaSlicer.git synced 2025-07-13 15:11:50 +08:00
Code Issues Actions Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity
PrusaSlicer/src/libslic3r/SLAPrintSteps.cpp
tamasmeszaros d57cfa981e Construct supports using the trimmed mesh. To solve issues with supports within the cavity hanging in the air. This still doesn't solve the issue with undrilled holes. 
To solve issues with supports within the cavity hanging in the air. This still doesn't solve the issue with undrilled holes.
2021-10-27 10:05:09 +02:00

1140 lines
40 KiB
C++
Raw Blame History

#include <unordered_set>
#include <libslic3r/Exception.hpp>
#include <libslic3r/SLAPrintSteps.hpp>
#include <libslic3r/MeshBoolean.hpp>
#include <libslic3r/TriangleMeshSlicer.hpp>
// Need the cylinder method for the the drainholes in hollowing step
#include <libslic3r/SLA/SupportTreeBuilder.hpp>
#include <libslic3r/SLA/Concurrency.hpp>
#include <libslic3r/SLA/Pad.hpp>
#include <libslic3r/SLA/SupportPointGenerator.hpp>
#include <libslic3r/ElephantFootCompensation.hpp>
#include <libslic3r/AABBTreeIndirect.hpp>
#include <libslic3r/ClipperUtils.hpp>
#include <boost/log/trivial.hpp>
#include "I18N.hpp"
//! macro used to mark string used at localization,
//! return same string
#define L(s) Slic3r::I18N::translate(s)
namespace Slic3r {
namespace {
const std::array<unsigned, slaposCount> OBJ_STEP_LEVELS = {
10, // slaposHollowing,
10, // slaposDrillHoles
10, // slaposObjectSlice,
20, // slaposSupportPoints,
10, // slaposSupportTree,
10, // slaposPad,
30, // slaposSliceSupports,
};
std::string OBJ_STEP_LABELS(size_t idx)
{
switch (idx) {
case slaposHollowing: return L("Hollowing model");
case slaposDrillHoles: return L("Drilling holes into model.");
case slaposObjectSlice: return L("Slicing model");
case slaposSupportPoints: return L("Generating support points");
case slaposSupportTree: return L("Generating support tree");
case slaposPad: return L("Generating pad");
case slaposSliceSupports: return L("Slicing supports");
default:;
}
assert(false);
return "Out of bounds!";
}
const std::array<unsigned, slapsCount> PRINT_STEP_LEVELS = {
10, // slapsMergeSlicesAndEval
90, // slapsRasterize
};
std::string PRINT_STEP_LABELS(size_t idx)
{
switch (idx) {
case slapsMergeSlicesAndEval: return L("Merging slices and calculating statistics");
case slapsRasterize: return L("Rasterizing layers");
default:;
}
assert(false); return "Out of bounds!";
}
}
SLAPrint::Steps::Steps(SLAPrint *print)
: m_print{print}
, m_rng{std::random_device{}()}
, objcount{m_print->m_objects.size()}
, ilhd{m_print->m_material_config.initial_layer_height.getFloat()}
, ilh{float(ilhd)}
, ilhs{scaled(ilhd)}
, objectstep_scale{(max_objstatus - min_objstatus) / (objcount * 100.0)}
{}
void SLAPrint::Steps::apply_printer_corrections(SLAPrintObject &po, SliceOrigin o)
{
if (o == soSupport && !po.m_supportdata) return;
auto faded_lyrs = size_t(po.m_config.faded_layers.getInt());
double min_w = m_print->m_printer_config.elefant_foot_min_width.getFloat() / 2.;
double start_efc = m_print->m_printer_config.elefant_foot_compensation.getFloat();
double doffs = m_print->m_printer_config.absolute_correction.getFloat();
coord_t clpr_offs = scaled(doffs);
faded_lyrs = std::min(po.m_slice_index.size(), faded_lyrs);
size_t faded_lyrs_efc = std::max(size_t(1), faded_lyrs - 1);
auto efc = [start_efc, faded_lyrs_efc](size_t pos) {
return (faded_lyrs_efc - pos) * start_efc / faded_lyrs_efc;
};
std::vector<ExPolygons> &slices = o == soModel ?
po.m_model_slices :
po.m_supportdata->support_slices;
if (clpr_offs != 0) for (size_t i = 0; i < po.m_slice_index.size(); ++i) {
size_t idx = po.m_slice_index[i].get_slice_idx(o);
if (idx < slices.size())
slices[idx] = offset_ex(slices[idx], float(clpr_offs));
}
if (start_efc > 0.) for (size_t i = 0; i < faded_lyrs; ++i) {
size_t idx = po.m_slice_index[i].get_slice_idx(o);
if (idx < slices.size())
slices[idx] = elephant_foot_compensation(slices[idx], min_w, efc(i));
}
}
void SLAPrint::Steps::hollow_model(SLAPrintObject &po)
{
po.m_hollowing_data.reset();
if (! po.m_config.hollowing_enable.getBool()) {
BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(info) << "Skipping hollowing step!";
return;
}
BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(info) << "Performing hollowing step!";
double thickness = po.m_config.hollowing_min_thickness.getFloat();
double quality = po.m_config.hollowing_quality.getFloat();
double closing_d = po.m_config.hollowing_closing_distance.getFloat();
sla::HollowingConfig hlwcfg{thickness, quality, closing_d};
sla::InteriorPtr interior = generate_interior(po.transformed_mesh(), hlwcfg);
if (!interior || sla::get_mesh(*interior).empty())
BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(warning) << "Hollowed interior is empty!";
else {
po.m_hollowing_data.reset(new SLAPrintObject::HollowingData());
po.m_hollowing_data->interior = std::move(interior);
}
}
struct FaceHash {
// A 64 bit number's max hex digits
static constexpr size_t MAX_NUM_CHARS = 16;
// A hash is created for each triangle to be identifiable. The hash uses
// only the triangle's geometric traits, not the index in a particular mesh.
std::unordered_set<std::string> facehash;
// Returns the string in reverse, but that is ok for hashing
static std::array<char, MAX_NUM_CHARS + 1> to_chars(int64_t val)
{
std::array<char, MAX_NUM_CHARS + 1> ret;
static const constexpr char * Conv = "0123456789abcdef";
auto ptr = ret.begin();
auto uval = static_cast<uint64_t>(std::abs(val));
while (uval) {
*ptr = Conv[uval & 0xf];
++ptr;
uval = uval >> 4;
}
if (val < 0) { *ptr = '-'; ++ptr; }
*ptr = '\0'; // C style string ending
return ret;
}
static std::string hash(const Vec<3, int64_t> &v)
{
std::string ret;
ret.reserve(3 * MAX_NUM_CHARS);
for (auto val : v)
ret += to_chars(val).data();
return ret;
}
static std::string facekey(const Vec3i &face, const std::vector<Vec3f> &vertices)
{
// Scale to integer to avoid floating points
std::array<Vec<3, int64_t>, 3> pts = {
scaled<int64_t>(vertices[face(0)]),
scaled<int64_t>(vertices[face(1)]),
scaled<int64_t>(vertices[face(2)])
};
// Get the first two sides of the triangle, do a cross product and move
// that vector to the center of the triangle. This encodes all
// information to identify an identical triangle at the same position.
Vec<3, int64_t> a = pts[0] - pts[2], b = pts[1] - pts[2];
Vec<3, int64_t> c = a.cross(b) + (pts[0] + pts[1] + pts[2]) / 3;
// Return a concatenated string representation of the coordinates
return hash(c);
}
FaceHash (const indexed_triangle_set &its): facehash(its.indices.size())
{
for (const Vec3i &face : its.indices)
facehash.insert(facekey(face, its.vertices));
}
bool find(const std::string &key)
{
auto it = facehash.find(key);
return it != facehash.end();
}
};
// Create exclude mask for triangle removal inside hollowed interiors.
// This is necessary when the interior is already part of the mesh which was
// drilled using CGAL mesh boolean operation. Excluded will be the triangles
// originally part of the interior mesh and triangles that make up the drilled
// hole walls.
static std::vector<bool> create_exclude_mask(
const indexed_triangle_set &its,
const sla::Interior &interior,
const std::vector<sla::DrainHole> &holes)
{
FaceHash interior_hash{sla::get_mesh(interior)};
std::vector<bool> exclude_mask(its.indices.size(), false);
VertexFaceIndex neighbor_index{its};
auto exclude_neighbors = [&neighbor_index, &exclude_mask](const Vec3i &face)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
const auto &neighbors_range = neighbor_index[face(i)];
for (size_t fi_n : neighbors_range)
exclude_mask[fi_n] = true;
}
};
for (size_t fi = 0; fi < its.indices.size(); ++fi) {
auto &face = its.indices[fi];
if (interior_hash.find(FaceHash::facekey(face, its.vertices))) {
exclude_mask[fi] = true;
continue;
}
if (exclude_mask[fi]) {
exclude_neighbors(face);
continue;
}
// Lets deal with the holes. All the triangles of a hole and all the
// neighbors of these triangles need to be kept. The neigbors were
// created by CGAL mesh boolean operation that modified the original
// interior inside the input mesh to contain the holes.
Vec3d tr_center = (
its.vertices[face(0)] +
its.vertices[face(1)] +
its.vertices[face(2)]
).cast<double>() / 3.;
// If the center is more than half a mm inside the interior,
// it cannot possibly be part of a hole wall.
if (sla::get_distance(tr_center, interior) < -0.5)
continue;
Vec3f U = its.vertices[face(1)] - its.vertices[face(0)];
Vec3f V = its.vertices[face(2)] - its.vertices[face(0)];
Vec3f C = U.cross(V);
Vec3f face_normal = C.normalized();
for (const sla::DrainHole &dh : holes) {
if (dh.failed) continue;
Vec3d dhpos = dh.pos.cast<double>();
Vec3d dhend = dhpos + dh.normal.cast<double>() * dh.height;
Linef3 holeaxis{dhpos, dhend};
double D_hole_center = line_alg::distance_to(holeaxis, tr_center);
double D_hole = std::abs(D_hole_center - dh.radius);
float dot = dh.normal.dot(face_normal);
// Empiric tolerances for center distance and normals angle.
// For triangles that are part of a hole wall the angle of
// triangle normal and the hole axis is around 90 degrees,
// so the dot product is around zero.
double D_tol = dh.radius / sla::DrainHole::steps;
float normal_angle_tol = 1.f / sla::DrainHole::steps;
if (D_hole < D_tol && std::abs(dot) < normal_angle_tol) {
exclude_mask[fi] = true;
exclude_neighbors(face);
}
}
}
return exclude_mask;
}
static indexed_triangle_set
remove_unconnected_vertices(const indexed_triangle_set &its)
{
if (its.indices.empty()) {};
indexed_triangle_set M;
std::vector<int> vtransl(its.vertices.size(), -1);
int vcnt = 0;
for (auto &f : its.indices) {
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
if (vtransl[size_t(f(i))] < 0) {
M.vertices.emplace_back(its.vertices[size_t(f(i))]);
vtransl[size_t(f(i))] = vcnt++;
}
std::array<int, 3> new_f = {
vtransl[size_t(f(0))],
vtransl[size_t(f(1))],
vtransl[size_t(f(2))]
};
M.indices.emplace_back(new_f[0], new_f[1], new_f[2]);
}
return M;
}
// Drill holes into the hollowed/original mesh.
void SLAPrint::Steps::drill_holes(SLAPrintObject &po)
{
bool needs_drilling = ! po.m_model_object->sla_drain_holes.empty();
bool is_hollowed =
(po.m_hollowing_data && po.m_hollowing_data->interior &&
!sla::get_mesh(*po.m_hollowing_data->interior).empty());
if (! is_hollowed && ! needs_drilling) {
// In this case we can dump any data that might have been
// generated on previous runs.
po.m_hollowing_data.reset();
return;
}
if (! po.m_hollowing_data)
po.m_hollowing_data.reset(new SLAPrintObject::HollowingData());
// Hollowing and/or drilling is active, m_hollowing_data is valid.
// Regenerate hollowed mesh, even if it was there already. It may contain
// holes that are no longer on the frontend.
TriangleMesh &hollowed_mesh = po.m_hollowing_data->hollow_mesh_with_holes;
hollowed_mesh = po.transformed_mesh();
if (is_hollowed)
sla::hollow_mesh(hollowed_mesh, *po.m_hollowing_data->interior);
TriangleMesh &mesh_view = po.m_hollowing_data->hollow_mesh_with_holes_trimmed;
if (! needs_drilling) {
mesh_view = po.transformed_mesh();
if (is_hollowed)
sla::hollow_mesh(mesh_view, *po.m_hollowing_data->interior,
sla::hfRemoveInsideTriangles);
BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(info) << "Drilling skipped (no holes).";
return;
}
BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(info) << "Drilling drainage holes.";
sla::DrainHoles drainholes = po.transformed_drainhole_points();
auto tree = AABBTreeIndirect::build_aabb_tree_over_indexed_triangle_set(
hollowed_mesh.its.vertices,
hollowed_mesh.its.indices
);
std::uniform_real_distribution<float> dist(0., float(EPSILON));
auto holes_mesh_cgal = MeshBoolean::cgal::triangle_mesh_to_cgal({}, {});
indexed_triangle_set part_to_drill = hollowed_mesh.its;
bool hole_fail = false;
for (size_t i = 0; i < drainholes.size(); ++i) {
sla::DrainHole holept = drainholes[i];
holept.normal += Vec3f{dist(m_rng), dist(m_rng), dist(m_rng)};
holept.normal.normalize();
holept.pos += Vec3f{dist(m_rng), dist(m_rng), dist(m_rng)};
indexed_triangle_set m = holept.to_mesh();
part_to_drill.indices.clear();
auto bb = bounding_box(m);
Eigen::AlignedBox<float, 3> ebb{bb.min.cast<float>(),
bb.max.cast<float>()};
AABBTreeIndirect::traverse(
tree,
AABBTreeIndirect::intersecting(ebb),
[&part_to_drill, &hollowed_mesh](size_t faceid)
{
part_to_drill.indices.emplace_back(hollowed_mesh.its.indices[faceid]);
});
auto cgal_meshpart = MeshBoolean::cgal::triangle_mesh_to_cgal(
remove_unconnected_vertices(part_to_drill));
if (MeshBoolean::cgal::does_self_intersect(*cgal_meshpart)) {
BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(error) << "Failed to drill hole";
hole_fail = drainholes[i].failed =
po.model_object()->sla_drain_holes[i].failed = true;
continue;
}
auto cgal_hole = MeshBoolean::cgal::triangle_mesh_to_cgal(m);
MeshBoolean::cgal::plus(*holes_mesh_cgal, *cgal_hole);
}
if (MeshBoolean::cgal::does_self_intersect(*holes_mesh_cgal))
throw Slic3r::SlicingError(L("Too many overlapping holes."));
auto hollowed_mesh_cgal = MeshBoolean::cgal::triangle_mesh_to_cgal(hollowed_mesh);
if (!MeshBoolean::cgal::does_bound_a_volume(*hollowed_mesh_cgal)) {
po.active_step_add_warning(
PrintStateBase::WarningLevel::NON_CRITICAL,
L("Mesh to be hollowed is not suitable for hollowing (does not "
"bound a volume)."));
}
if (!MeshBoolean::cgal::empty(*holes_mesh_cgal)
&& !MeshBoolean::cgal::does_bound_a_volume(*holes_mesh_cgal)) {
po.active_step_add_warning(
PrintStateBase::WarningLevel::NON_CRITICAL,
L("Unable to drill the current configuration of holes into the "
"model."));
}
try {
if (!MeshBoolean::cgal::empty(*holes_mesh_cgal))
MeshBoolean::cgal::minus(*hollowed_mesh_cgal, *holes_mesh_cgal);
hollowed_mesh = MeshBoolean::cgal::cgal_to_triangle_mesh(*hollowed_mesh_cgal);
mesh_view = hollowed_mesh;
if (is_hollowed) {
auto &interior = *po.m_hollowing_data->interior;
std::vector<bool> exclude_mask =
create_exclude_mask(mesh_view.its, interior, drainholes);
sla::remove_inside_triangles(mesh_view, interior, exclude_mask);
}
} catch (const Slic3r::RuntimeError &) {
throw Slic3r::SlicingError(L(
"Drilling holes into the mesh failed. "
"This is usually caused by broken model. Try to fix it first."));
}
if (hole_fail)
po.active_step_add_warning(PrintStateBase::WarningLevel::NON_CRITICAL,
L("Failed to drill some holes into the model"));
}
// The slicing will be performed on an imaginary 1D grid which starts from
// the bottom of the bounding box created around the supported model. So
// the first layer which is usually thicker will be part of the supports
// not the model geometry. Exception is when the model is not in the air
// (elevation is zero) and no pad creation was requested. In this case the
// model geometry starts on the ground level and the initial layer is part
// of it. In any case, the model and the supports have to be sliced in the
// same imaginary grid (the height vector argument to TriangleMeshSlicer).
void SLAPrint::Steps::slice_model(SLAPrintObject &po)
{
const TriangleMesh &mesh = po.get_mesh_to_slice();
// We need to prepare the slice index...
double lhd = m_print->m_objects.front()->m_config.layer_height.getFloat();
float lh = float(lhd);
coord_t lhs = scaled(lhd);
auto && bb3d = mesh.bounding_box();
double minZ = bb3d.min(Z) - po.get_elevation();
double maxZ = bb3d.max(Z);
auto minZf = float(minZ);
coord_t minZs = scaled(minZ);
coord_t maxZs = scaled(maxZ);
po.m_slice_index.clear();
size_t cap = size_t(1 + (maxZs - minZs - ilhs) / lhs);
po.m_slice_index.reserve(cap);
po.m_slice_index.emplace_back(minZs + ilhs, minZf + ilh / 2.f, ilh);
for(coord_t h = minZs + ilhs + lhs; h <= maxZs; h += lhs)
po.m_slice_index.emplace_back(h, unscaled<float>(h) - lh / 2.f, lh);
// Just get the first record that is from the model:
auto slindex_it =
po.closest_slice_record(po.m_slice_index, float(bb3d.min(Z)));
if(slindex_it == po.m_slice_index.end())
//TRN To be shown at the status bar on SLA slicing error.
throw Slic3r::RuntimeError(
L("Slicing had to be stopped due to an internal error: "
"Inconsistent slice index."));
po.m_model_height_levels.clear();
po.m_model_height_levels.reserve(po.m_slice_index.size());
for(auto it = slindex_it; it != po.m_slice_index.end(); ++it)
po.m_model_height_levels.emplace_back(it->slice_level());
po.m_model_slices.clear();
MeshSlicingParamsEx params;
params.closing_radius = float(po.config().slice_closing_radius.value);
switch (po.config().slicing_mode.value) {
case SlicingMode::Regular: params.mode = MeshSlicingParams::SlicingMode::Regular; break;
case SlicingMode::EvenOdd: params.mode = MeshSlicingParams::SlicingMode::EvenOdd; break;
case SlicingMode::CloseHoles: params.mode = MeshSlicingParams::SlicingMode::Positive; break;
}
auto thr = [this]() { m_print->throw_if_canceled(); };
auto &slice_grid = po.m_model_height_levels;
po.m_model_slices = slice_mesh_ex(mesh.its, slice_grid, params, thr);
sla::Interior *interior = po.m_hollowing_data ?
po.m_hollowing_data->interior.get() :
nullptr;
if (interior && ! sla::get_mesh(*interior).empty()) {
indexed_triangle_set interiormesh = sla::get_mesh(*interior);
sla::swap_normals(interiormesh);
params.mode = MeshSlicingParams::SlicingMode::Regular;
std::vector<ExPolygons> interior_slices = slice_mesh_ex(interiormesh, slice_grid, params, thr);
sla::ccr::for_each(size_t(0), interior_slices.size(),
[&po, &interior_slices] (size_t i) {
const ExPolygons &slice = interior_slices[i];
po.m_model_slices[i] =
diff_ex(po.m_model_slices[i], slice);
});
}
auto mit = slindex_it;
for (size_t id = 0;
id < po.m_model_slices.size() && mit != po.m_slice_index.end();
id++) {
mit->set_model_slice_idx(po, id); ++mit;
}
// We apply the printer correction offset here.
apply_printer_corrections(po, soModel);
if(po.m_config.supports_enable.getBool() || po.m_config.pad_enable.getBool())
{
po.m_supportdata.reset(new SLAPrintObject::SupportData(po.get_mesh_to_print()));
}
}
// In this step we check the slices, identify island and cover them with
// support points. Then we sprinkle the rest of the mesh.
void SLAPrint::Steps::support_points(SLAPrintObject &po)
{
// If supports are disabled, we can skip the model scan.
if(!po.m_config.supports_enable.getBool()) return;
if (!po.m_supportdata)
po.m_supportdata.reset(new SLAPrintObject::SupportData(po.get_mesh_to_print()));
const ModelObject& mo = *po.m_model_object;
BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Support point count "
<< mo.sla_support_points.size();
// Unless the user modified the points or we already did the calculation,
// we will do the autoplacement. Otherwise we will just blindly copy the
// frontend data into the backend cache.
if (mo.sla_points_status != sla::PointsStatus::UserModified) {
// calculate heights of slices (slices are calculated already)
const std::vector<float>& heights = po.m_model_height_levels;
// Tell the mesh where drain holes are. Although the points are
// calculated on slices, the algorithm then raycasts the points
// so they actually lie on the mesh.
// po.m_supportdata->emesh.load_holes(po.transformed_drainhole_points());
throw_if_canceled();
sla::SupportPointGenerator::Config config;
const SLAPrintObjectConfig& cfg = po.config();
// the density config value is in percents:
config.density_relative = float(cfg.support_points_density_relative / 100.f);
config.minimal_distance = float(cfg.support_points_minimal_distance);
config.head_diameter = float(cfg.support_head_front_diameter);
// scaling for the sub operations
double d = objectstep_scale * OBJ_STEP_LEVELS[slaposSupportPoints] / 100.0;
double init = current_status();
auto statuscb = [this, d, init](unsigned st)
{
double current = init + st * d;
if(std::round(current_status()) < std::round(current))
report_status(current, OBJ_STEP_LABELS(slaposSupportPoints));
};
// Construction of this object does the calculation.
throw_if_canceled();
sla::SupportPointGenerator auto_supports(
po.m_supportdata->emesh, po.get_model_slices(), heights, config,
[this]() { throw_if_canceled(); }, statuscb);
// Now let's extract the result.
const std::vector<sla::SupportPoint>& points = auto_supports.output();
throw_if_canceled();
po.m_supportdata->pts = points;
BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Automatic support points: "
<< po.m_supportdata->pts.size();
// Using RELOAD_SLA_SUPPORT_POINTS to tell the Plater to pass
// the update status to GLGizmoSlaSupports
report_status(-1, L("Generating support points"),
SlicingStatus::RELOAD_SLA_SUPPORT_POINTS);
} else {
// There are either some points on the front-end, or the user
// removed them on purpose. No calculation will be done.
po.m_supportdata->pts = po.transformed_support_points();
}
}
void SLAPrint::Steps::support_tree(SLAPrintObject &po)
{
if(!po.m_supportdata) return;
sla::PadConfig pcfg = make_pad_cfg(po.m_config);
if (pcfg.embed_object)
po.m_supportdata->emesh.ground_level_offset(pcfg.wall_thickness_mm);
// If the zero elevation mode is engaged, we have to filter out all the
// points that are on the bottom of the object
if (is_zero_elevation(po.config())) {
remove_bottom_points(po.m_supportdata->pts,
float(po.m_supportdata->emesh.ground_level() + EPSILON));
}
po.m_supportdata->cfg = make_support_cfg(po.m_config);
// po.m_supportdata->emesh.load_holes(po.transformed_drainhole_points());
// scaling for the sub operations
double d = objectstep_scale * OBJ_STEP_LEVELS[slaposSupportTree] / 100.0;
double init = current_status();
sla::JobController ctl;
ctl.statuscb = [this, d, init](unsigned st, const std::string &logmsg) {
double current = init + st * d;
if (std::round(current_status()) < std::round(current))
report_status(current, OBJ_STEP_LABELS(slaposSupportTree),
SlicingStatus::DEFAULT, logmsg);
};
ctl.stopcondition = [this]() { return canceled(); };
ctl.cancelfn = [this]() { throw_if_canceled(); };
po.m_supportdata->create_support_tree(ctl);
if (!po.m_config.supports_enable.getBool()) return;
throw_if_canceled();
// Create the unified mesh
auto rc = SlicingStatus::RELOAD_SCENE;
// This is to prevent "Done." being displayed during merged_mesh()
report_status(-1, L("Visualizing supports"));
BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Processed support point count "
<< po.m_supportdata->pts.size();
// Check the mesh for later troubleshooting.
if(po.support_mesh().empty())
BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(warning) << "Support mesh is empty";
report_status(-1, L("Visualizing supports"), rc);
}
void SLAPrint::Steps::generate_pad(SLAPrintObject &po) {
// this step can only go after the support tree has been created
// and before the supports had been sliced. (or the slicing has to be
// repeated)
if(po.m_config.pad_enable.getBool()) {
// Get the distilled pad configuration from the config
sla::PadConfig pcfg = make_pad_cfg(po.m_config);
ExPolygons bp; // This will store the base plate of the pad.
double pad_h = pcfg.full_height();
const TriangleMesh &trmesh = po.transformed_mesh();
if (!po.m_config.supports_enable.getBool() || pcfg.embed_object) {
// No support (thus no elevation) or zero elevation mode
// we sometimes call it "builtin pad" is enabled so we will
// get a sample from the bottom of the mesh and use it for pad
// creation.
sla::pad_blueprint(trmesh.its, bp, float(pad_h),
float(po.m_config.layer_height.getFloat()),
[this](){ throw_if_canceled(); });
}
po.m_supportdata->create_pad(bp, pcfg);
if (!validate_pad(po.m_supportdata->support_tree_ptr->retrieve_mesh(sla::MeshType::Pad), pcfg))
throw Slic3r::SlicingError(
L("No pad can be generated for this model with the "
"current configuration"));
} else if(po.m_supportdata && po.m_supportdata->support_tree_ptr) {
po.m_supportdata->support_tree_ptr->remove_pad();
}
throw_if_canceled();
report_status(-1, L("Visualizing supports"), SlicingStatus::RELOAD_SCENE);
}
// Slicing the support geometries similarly to the model slicing procedure.
// If the pad had been added previously (see step "base_pool" than it will
// be part of the slices)
void SLAPrint::Steps::slice_supports(SLAPrintObject &po) {
auto& sd = po.m_supportdata;
if(sd) sd->support_slices.clear();
// Don't bother if no supports and no pad is present.
if (!po.m_config.supports_enable.getBool() && !po.m_config.pad_enable.getBool())
return;
if(sd && sd->support_tree_ptr) {
auto heights = reserve_vector<float>(po.m_slice_index.size());
for(auto& rec : po.m_slice_index) heights.emplace_back(rec.slice_level());
sd->support_slices = sd->support_tree_ptr->slice(
heights, float(po.config().slice_closing_radius.value));
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < sd->support_slices.size() && i < po.m_slice_index.size(); ++i)
po.m_slice_index[i].set_support_slice_idx(po, i);
apply_printer_corrections(po, soSupport);
// Using RELOAD_SLA_PREVIEW to tell the Plater to pass the update
// status to the 3D preview to load the SLA slices.
report_status(-2, "", SlicingStatus::RELOAD_SLA_PREVIEW);
}
// get polygons for all instances in the object
static ExPolygons get_all_polygons(const SliceRecord& record, SliceOrigin o)
{
if (!record.print_obj()) return {};
ExPolygons polygons;
auto &input_polygons = record.get_slice(o);
auto &instances = record.print_obj()->instances();
bool is_lefthanded = record.print_obj()->is_left_handed();
polygons.reserve(input_polygons.size() * instances.size());
for (const ExPolygon& polygon : input_polygons) {
if(polygon.contour.empty()) continue;
for (size_t i = 0; i < instances.size(); ++i)
{
ExPolygon poly;
// We need to reverse if is_lefthanded is true but
bool needreverse = is_lefthanded;
// should be a move
poly.contour.points.reserve(polygon.contour.size() + 1);
auto& cntr = polygon.contour.points;
if(needreverse)
for(auto it = cntr.rbegin(); it != cntr.rend(); ++it)
poly.contour.points.emplace_back(it->x(), it->y());
else
for(auto& p : cntr)
poly.contour.points.emplace_back(p.x(), p.y());
for(auto& h : polygon.holes) {
poly.holes.emplace_back();
auto& hole = poly.holes.back();
hole.points.reserve(h.points.size() + 1);
if(needreverse)
for(auto it = h.points.rbegin(); it != h.points.rend(); ++it)
hole.points.emplace_back(it->x(), it->y());
else
for(auto& p : h.points)
hole.points.emplace_back(p.x(), p.y());
}
if(is_lefthanded) {
for(auto& p : poly.contour) p.x() = -p.x();
for(auto& h : poly.holes) for(auto& p : h) p.x() = -p.x();
}
poly.rotate(double(instances[i].rotation));
poly.translate(Point{instances[i].shift.x(), instances[i].shift.y()});
polygons.emplace_back(std::move(poly));
}
}
return polygons;
}
void SLAPrint::Steps::initialize_printer_input()
{
auto &printer_input = m_print->m_printer_input;
// clear the rasterizer input
printer_input.clear();
size_t mx = 0;
for(SLAPrintObject * o : m_print->m_objects) {
if(auto m = o->get_slice_index().size() > mx) mx = m;
}
printer_input.reserve(mx);
auto eps = coord_t(SCALED_EPSILON);
for(SLAPrintObject * o : m_print->m_objects) {
coord_t gndlvl = o->get_slice_index().front().print_level() - ilhs;
for(const SliceRecord& slicerecord : o->get_slice_index()) {
if (!slicerecord.is_valid())
throw Slic3r::SlicingError(
L("There are unprintable objects. Try to "
"adjust support settings to make the "
"objects printable."));
coord_t lvlid = slicerecord.print_level() - gndlvl;
// Neat trick to round the layer levels to the grid.
lvlid = eps * (lvlid / eps);
auto it = std::lower_bound(printer_input.begin(),
printer_input.end(),
PrintLayer(lvlid));
if(it == printer_input.end() || it->level() != lvlid)
it = printer_input.insert(it, PrintLayer(lvlid));
it->add(slicerecord);
}
}
}
// Merging the slices from all the print objects into one slice grid and
// calculating print statistics from the merge result.
void SLAPrint::Steps::merge_slices_and_eval_stats() {
initialize_printer_input();
auto &print_statistics = m_print->m_print_statistics;
auto &printer_config = m_print->m_printer_config;
auto &material_config = m_print->m_material_config;
auto &printer_input = m_print->m_printer_input;
print_statistics.clear();
const double area_fill = printer_config.area_fill.getFloat()*0.01;// 0.5 (50%);
const double fast_tilt = printer_config.fast_tilt_time.getFloat();// 5.0;
const double slow_tilt = printer_config.slow_tilt_time.getFloat();// 8.0;
const double init_exp_time = material_config.initial_exposure_time.getFloat();
const double exp_time = material_config.exposure_time.getFloat();
const int fade_layers_cnt = m_print->m_default_object_config.faded_layers.getInt();// 10 // [3;20]
const auto width = scaled<double>(printer_config.display_width.getFloat());
const auto height = scaled<double>(printer_config.display_height.getFloat());
const double display_area = width*height;
double supports_volume(0.0);
double models_volume(0.0);
double estim_time(0.0);
std::vector<double> layers_times;
layers_times.reserve(printer_input.size());
size_t slow_layers = 0;
size_t fast_layers = 0;
const double delta_fade_time = (init_exp_time - exp_time) / (fade_layers_cnt + 1);
double fade_layer_time = init_exp_time;
sla::ccr::SpinningMutex mutex;
using Lock = std::lock_guard<sla::ccr::SpinningMutex>;
// Going to parallel:
auto printlayerfn = [this,
// functions and read only vars
area_fill, display_area, exp_time, init_exp_time, fast_tilt, slow_tilt, delta_fade_time,
// write vars
&mutex, &models_volume, &supports_volume, &estim_time, &slow_layers,
&fast_layers, &fade_layer_time, &layers_times](size_t sliced_layer_cnt)
{
PrintLayer &layer = m_print->m_printer_input[sliced_layer_cnt];
// vector of slice record references
auto& slicerecord_references = layer.slices();
if(slicerecord_references.empty()) return;
// Layer height should match for all object slices for a given level.
const auto l_height = double(slicerecord_references.front().get().layer_height());
// Calculation of the consumed material
ExPolygons model_polygons;
ExPolygons supports_polygons;
size_t c = std::accumulate(layer.slices().begin(),
layer.slices().end(),
size_t(0),
[](size_t a, const SliceRecord &sr) {
return a + sr.get_slice(soModel).size();
});
model_polygons.reserve(c);
c = std::accumulate(layer.slices().begin(),
layer.slices().end(),
size_t(0),
[](size_t a, const SliceRecord &sr) {
return a + sr.get_slice(soModel).size();
});
supports_polygons.reserve(c);
for(const SliceRecord& record : layer.slices()) {
ExPolygons modelslices = get_all_polygons(record, soModel);
for(ExPolygon& p_tmp : modelslices) model_polygons.emplace_back(std::move(p_tmp));
ExPolygons supportslices = get_all_polygons(record, soSupport);
for(ExPolygon& p_tmp : supportslices) supports_polygons.emplace_back(std::move(p_tmp));
}
model_polygons = union_ex(model_polygons);
double layer_model_area = 0;
for (const ExPolygon& polygon : model_polygons)
layer_model_area += area(polygon);
if (layer_model_area < 0 || layer_model_area > 0) {
Lock lck(mutex); models_volume += layer_model_area * l_height;
}
if(!supports_polygons.empty()) {
if(model_polygons.empty()) supports_polygons = union_ex(supports_polygons);
else supports_polygons = diff_ex(supports_polygons, model_polygons);
// allegedly, union of subject is done withing the diff according to the pftPositive polyFillType
}
double layer_support_area = 0;
for (const ExPolygon& polygon : supports_polygons)
layer_support_area += area(polygon);
if (layer_support_area < 0 || layer_support_area > 0) {
Lock lck(mutex); supports_volume += layer_support_area * l_height;
}
// Here we can save the expensively calculated polygons for printing
ExPolygons trslices;
trslices.reserve(model_polygons.size() + supports_polygons.size());
for(ExPolygon& poly : model_polygons) trslices.emplace_back(std::move(poly));
for(ExPolygon& poly : supports_polygons) trslices.emplace_back(std::move(poly));
layer.transformed_slices(union_ex(trslices));
// Calculation of the slow and fast layers to the future controlling those values on FW
const bool is_fast_layer = (layer_model_area + layer_support_area) <= display_area*area_fill;
const double tilt_time = is_fast_layer ? fast_tilt : slow_tilt;
{ Lock lck(mutex);
if (is_fast_layer)
fast_layers++;
else
slow_layers++;
// Calculation of the printing time
double layer_times = 0.0;
if (sliced_layer_cnt < 3)
layer_times += init_exp_time;
else if (fade_layer_time > exp_time) {
fade_layer_time -= delta_fade_time;
layer_times += fade_layer_time;
}
else
layer_times += exp_time;
layer_times += tilt_time;
layers_times.push_back(layer_times);
estim_time += layer_times;
}
};
// sequential version for debugging:
// for(size_t i = 0; i < m_printer_input.size(); ++i) printlayerfn(i);
sla::ccr::for_each(size_t(0), printer_input.size(), printlayerfn);
auto SCALING2 = SCALING_FACTOR * SCALING_FACTOR;
print_statistics.support_used_material = supports_volume * SCALING2;
print_statistics.objects_used_material = models_volume * SCALING2;
// Estimated printing time
// A layers count o the highest object
if (printer_input.size() == 0)
print_statistics.estimated_print_time = std::nan("");
else {
print_statistics.estimated_print_time = estim_time;
print_statistics.layers_times = layers_times;
}
print_statistics.fast_layers_count = fast_layers;
print_statistics.slow_layers_count = slow_layers;
report_status(-2, "", SlicingStatus::RELOAD_SLA_PREVIEW);
}
// Rasterizing the model objects, and their supports
void SLAPrint::Steps::rasterize()
{
if(canceled() || !m_print->m_printer) return;
// coefficient to map the rasterization state (0-99) to the allocated
// portion (slot) of the process state
double sd = (100 - max_objstatus) / 100.0;
// slot is the portion of 100% that is realted to rasterization
unsigned slot = PRINT_STEP_LEVELS[slapsRasterize];
// pst: previous state
double pst = current_status();
double increment = (slot * sd) / m_print->m_printer_input.size();
double dstatus = current_status();
sla::ccr::SpinningMutex slck;
using Lock = std::lock_guard<sla::ccr::SpinningMutex>;
// procedure to process one height level. This will run in parallel
auto lvlfn =
[this, &slck, increment, &dstatus, &pst]
(sla::RasterBase& raster, size_t idx)
{
PrintLayer& printlayer = m_print->m_printer_input[idx];
if(canceled()) return;
for (const ExPolygon& poly : printlayer.transformed_slices())
raster.draw(poly);
// Status indication guarded with the spinlock
{
Lock lck(slck);
dstatus += increment;
double st = std::round(dstatus);
if(st > pst) {
report_status(st, PRINT_STEP_LABELS(slapsRasterize));
pst = st;
}
}
};
// last minute escape
if(canceled()) return;
// Print all the layers in parallel
m_print->m_printer->draw_layers(m_print->m_printer_input.size(), lvlfn,
[this]() { return canceled(); }, ex_tbb);
}
std::string SLAPrint::Steps::label(SLAPrintObjectStep step)
{
return OBJ_STEP_LABELS(step);
}
std::string SLAPrint::Steps::label(SLAPrintStep step)
{
return PRINT_STEP_LABELS(step);
}
double SLAPrint::Steps::progressrange(SLAPrintObjectStep step) const
{
return OBJ_STEP_LEVELS[step] * objectstep_scale;
}
double SLAPrint::Steps::progressrange(SLAPrintStep step) const
{
return PRINT_STEP_LEVELS[step] * (100 - max_objstatus) / 100.0;
}
void SLAPrint::Steps::execute(SLAPrintObjectStep step, SLAPrintObject &obj)
{
switch(step) {
case slaposHollowing: hollow_model(obj); break;
case slaposDrillHoles: drill_holes(obj); break;
case slaposObjectSlice: slice_model(obj); break;
case slaposSupportPoints: support_points(obj); break;
case slaposSupportTree: support_tree(obj); break;
case slaposPad: generate_pad(obj); break;
case slaposSliceSupports: slice_supports(obj); break;
case slaposCount: assert(false);
}
}
void SLAPrint::Steps::execute(SLAPrintStep step)
{
switch (step) {
case slapsMergeSlicesAndEval: merge_slices_and_eval_stats(); break;
case slapsRasterize: rasterize(); break;
case slapsCount: assert(false);
}
}
}
Reference in New Issue View Git Blame Copy Permalink