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Supports on the build plate can have a solid bottom interface for better adhesion: #1165
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@ -2241,6 +2241,10 @@ std::string GCode::extrude_support(const ExtrusionEntityCollection &support_fill
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for (const ExtrusionEntity *ee : support_fills.entities) {
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ExtrusionRole role = ee->role();
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assert(role == erSupportMaterial || role == erSupportMaterialInterface);
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if (const ExtrusionEntityCollection* coll = dynamic_cast<const ExtrusionEntityCollection*>(ee)) {
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gcode += extrude_support(*coll);
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continue;
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}
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const char *label = (role == erSupportMaterial) ? support_label : support_interface_label;
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const double speed = (role == erSupportMaterial) ? support_speed : support_interface_speed;
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const ExtrusionPath *path = dynamic_cast<const ExtrusionPath*>(ee);
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@ -1439,11 +1439,18 @@ PrintConfigDef::PrintConfigDef()
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def = this->add("printer_settings_id", coString);
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def->default_value = new ConfigOptionString("");
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def = this->add("support_material_solid_first_layer", coBool);
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def->label = L("Solid first layer");
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def->category = L("Support material");
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def->tooltip = L("Use a solid layer instead of a raft for the layer that touch the build plate.");
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def->cli = "support-material-solid-first-layer!";
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def->default_value = new ConfigOptionBool(false);
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def = this->add("raft_layers", coInt);
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def->label = L("Raft layers");
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def->category = L("Support material");
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def->tooltip = L("The object will be raised by this number of layers, and support material "
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"will be generated under it.");
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"will be generated under it.");
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def->sidetext = L("layers");
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def->cli = "raft-layers=i";
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def->min = 0;
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@ -349,6 +349,7 @@ public:
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ConfigOptionEnum<SupportMaterialPattern> support_material_pattern;
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ConfigOptionFloat support_material_spacing;
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ConfigOptionFloat support_material_speed;
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ConfigOptionBool support_material_solid_first_layer;
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ConfigOptionBool support_material_synchronize_layers;
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ConfigOptionInt support_material_threshold;
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ConfigOptionBool support_material_with_sheath;
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@ -387,6 +388,7 @@ protected:
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OPT_PTR(support_material_pattern);
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OPT_PTR(support_material_spacing);
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OPT_PTR(support_material_speed);
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OPT_PTR(support_material_solid_first_layer);
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OPT_PTR(support_material_synchronize_layers);
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OPT_PTR(support_material_xy_spacing);
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OPT_PTR(support_material_threshold);
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@ -194,7 +194,8 @@ bool PrintObject::invalidate_state_by_config_options(const std::vector<t_config_
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|| opt_key == "support_material_threshold"
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|| opt_key == "support_material_with_sheath"
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|| opt_key == "dont_support_bridges"
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|| opt_key == "first_layer_extrusion_width") {
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|| opt_key == "first_layer_extrusion_width"
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|| opt_key == "support_material_solid_first_layer") {
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steps.emplace_back(posSupportMaterial);
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} else if (
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opt_key == "interface_shells"
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@ -1869,11 +1869,7 @@ static inline void fill_expolygons_generate_paths(
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fill_params.dont_adjust = true;
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for (ExPolygons::const_iterator it_expolygon = expolygons.begin(); it_expolygon != expolygons.end(); ++ it_expolygon) {
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Surface surface(stInternal, *it_expolygon);
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extrusion_entities_append_paths(
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dst,
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filler->fill_surface(&surface, fill_params),
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role,
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flow.mm3_per_mm(), flow.width, flow.height);
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filler->fill_surface_extrusion(&surface, fill_params, flow, role, dst);
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}
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}
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@ -1889,13 +1885,9 @@ static inline void fill_expolygons_generate_paths(
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fill_params.density = density;
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fill_params.complete = true;
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fill_params.dont_adjust = true;
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for (ExPolygons::iterator it_expolygon = expolygons.begin(); it_expolygon != expolygons.end(); ++ it_expolygon) {
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for (ExPolygons::iterator it_expolygon = expolygons.begin(); it_expolygon != expolygons.end(); ++it_expolygon) {
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Surface surface(stInternal, std::move(*it_expolygon));
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extrusion_entities_append_paths(
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dst,
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filler->fill_surface(&surface, fill_params),
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role,
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flow.mm3_per_mm(), flow.width, flow.height);
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filler->fill_surface_extrusion(&surface, fill_params, flow, role, dst);
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}
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}
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@ -2546,7 +2538,8 @@ void PrintObjectSupportMaterial::generate_toolpaths(
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MyLayer &raft_layer = *raft_layers[support_layer_id];
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std::unique_ptr<Fill> filler_interface = std::unique_ptr<Fill>(Fill::new_from_type(ipRectilinear));
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std::unique_ptr<Fill> filler_support = std::unique_ptr<Fill>(Fill::new_from_type(infill_pattern));
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std::unique_ptr<Fill> filler_support = std::unique_ptr<Fill>(Fill::new_from_type(infill_pattern));
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std::unique_ptr<Fill> filler_dense = std::unique_ptr<Fill>(Fill::new_from_type(ipRectiWithPerimeter));
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filler_interface->set_bounding_box(bbox_object);
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filler_support->set_bounding_box(bbox_object);
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@ -2577,7 +2570,7 @@ void PrintObjectSupportMaterial::generate_toolpaths(
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if (! to_infill.empty()) {
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// We don't use $base_flow->spacing because we need a constant spacing
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// value that guarantees that all layers are correctly aligned.
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Fill *filler = filler_support.get();
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Fill *filler = filler_support.get();
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filler->angle = raft_angle_base;
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filler->spacing = m_support_material_flow.spacing();
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filler->link_max_length = coord_t(scale_(filler->spacing * link_max_length_factor / support_density));
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@ -2599,10 +2592,16 @@ void PrintObjectSupportMaterial::generate_toolpaths(
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float density = 0.f;
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if (support_layer_id == 0) {
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// Base flange.
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filler->angle = raft_angle_1st_layer;
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if (this->m_object_config->support_material_solid_first_layer.value) {
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filler = filler_dense.get();
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density = 1.f;
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filler->angle = 0;
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} else {
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filler->angle = raft_angle_1st_layer;
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// 70% of density on the 1st layer.
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density = 0.7f;
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}
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filler->spacing = m_first_layer_flow.spacing();
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// 70% of density on the 1st layer.
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density = 0.7f;
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} else if (support_layer_id >= m_slicing_params.base_raft_layers) {
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filler->angle = raft_angle_interface;
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// We don't use $base_flow->spacing because we need a constant spacing
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@ -2649,7 +2648,8 @@ void PrintObjectSupportMaterial::generate_toolpaths(
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size_t idx_layer_intermediate = size_t(-1);
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size_t idx_layer_inteface = size_t(-1);
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std::unique_ptr<Fill> filler_interface = std::unique_ptr<Fill>(Fill::new_from_type(m_slicing_params.soluble_interface ? ipConcentric : ipRectilinear));
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std::unique_ptr<Fill> filler_support = std::unique_ptr<Fill>(Fill::new_from_type(infill_pattern));
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std::unique_ptr<Fill> filler_support = std::unique_ptr<Fill>(Fill::new_from_type(infill_pattern));
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std::unique_ptr<Fill> filler_solid = std::unique_ptr<Fill>(Fill::new_from_type(ipRectiWithPerimeter));
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filler_interface->set_bounding_box(bbox_object);
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filler_support->set_bounding_box(bbox_object);
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for (size_t support_layer_id = range.begin(); support_layer_id < range.end(); ++ support_layer_id)
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@ -2722,20 +2722,31 @@ void PrintObjectSupportMaterial::generate_toolpaths(
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float(layer_ex.layer->height),
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m_support_material_interface_flow.nozzle_diameter,
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layer_ex.layer->bridging);
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filler_interface->angle = interface_as_base ?
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Fill *filler = filler_interface.get();
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float density = interface_density;
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//if first alyer and solid first layer : draw concentric with 100% density
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if (support_layer.id() == 0 && this->m_object_config->support_material_solid_first_layer.value) {
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filler = filler_solid.get();
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density = 1.f;
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interface_flow = m_first_layer_flow;
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filler->angle = 0;
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filler->spacing = interface_flow.spacing();
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} else {
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filler->angle = interface_as_base ?
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// If zero interface layers are configured, use the same angle as for the base layers.
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angles[support_layer_id % angles.size()] :
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// Use interface angle for the interface layers.
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interface_angle;
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filler_interface->spacing = m_support_material_interface_flow.spacing();
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filler_interface->link_max_length = coord_t(scale_(filler_interface->spacing * link_max_length_factor / interface_density));
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filler->spacing = m_support_material_interface_flow.spacing();
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filler->link_max_length = coord_t(scale_(filler_interface->spacing * link_max_length_factor / density));
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}
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fill_expolygons_generate_paths(
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// Destination
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layer_ex.extrusions,
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// Regions to fill
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union_ex(layer_ex.polygons_to_extrude(), true),
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// Filler and its parameters
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filler_interface.get(), float(interface_density),
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filler, float(density),
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// Extrusion parameters
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erSupportMaterialInterface, interface_flow);
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}
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@ -2761,16 +2772,21 @@ void PrintObjectSupportMaterial::generate_toolpaths(
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offset2_ex(base_layer.polygons_to_extrude(), float(SCALED_EPSILON), float(- SCALED_EPSILON)) :
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offset2_ex(base_layer.polygons_to_extrude(), float(SCALED_EPSILON), float(- SCALED_EPSILON - 0.5*flow.scaled_width()));
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if (base_layer.layer->bottom_z < EPSILON) {
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// Base flange (the 1st layer).
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filler = filler_interface.get();
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filler->angle = Geometry::deg2rad(float(m_object_config->support_material_angle.value + 90.));
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density = 0.5f;
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flow = m_first_layer_flow;
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if (this->m_object_config->support_material_solid_first_layer.value) {
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// Base flange (the 1st layer).
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filler = filler_solid.get();
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filler->angle = 0;
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density = 1.f;
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} else {
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filler = filler_interface.get();
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filler->angle = Geometry::deg2rad(float(m_object_config->support_material_angle.value + 90.));
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density = 0.5f;
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filler->link_max_length = coord_t(scale_(filler->spacing * link_max_length_factor / density));
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}
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// use the proper spacing for first layer as we don't need to align
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// its pattern to the other layers
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//FIXME When paralellizing, each thread shall have its own copy of the fillers.
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flow = m_first_layer_flow;
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filler->spacing = flow.spacing();
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filler->link_max_length = coord_t(scale_(filler->spacing * link_max_length_factor / density));
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} else if (with_sheath) {
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// Draw a perimeter all around the support infill. This makes the support stable, but difficult to remove.
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// TODO: use brim ordering algorithm
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@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ const std::vector<std::string>& Preset::print_options()
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"elefant_foot_compensation", "xy_size_compensation", "hole_size_compensation", "threads", "resolution",
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"wipe_tower", "wipe_tower_x", "wipe_tower_y", "wipe_tower_width", "wipe_tower_rotation_angle", "wipe_tower_bridging",
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"only_one_perimeter_top", "single_extruder_multi_material_priming", "compatible_printers", "compatible_printers_condition", "inherits",
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"infill_dense", "no_perimeter_unsupported", "min_perimeter_unsupported", "noperi_bridge_only"
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"infill_dense", "no_perimeter_unsupported", "min_perimeter_unsupported", "noperi_bridge_only", "support_material_solid_first_layer"
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};
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return s_opts;
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}
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@ -863,8 +863,9 @@ void TabPrint::build()
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optgroup->append_single_option_line("support_material_threshold");
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optgroup->append_single_option_line("support_material_enforce_layers");
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optgroup = page->new_optgroup(_(L("Raft")));
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optgroup->append_single_option_line("raft_layers");
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optgroup = page->new_optgroup(_(L("Raft")));
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optgroup->append_single_option_line("support_material_solid_first_layer");
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optgroup->append_single_option_line("raft_layers");
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// # optgroup->append_single_option_line(get_option_("raft_contact_distance");
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optgroup = page->new_optgroup(_(L("Options for support material and raft")));
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