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Cleanup SFINAE in Array/Matrix(initializer_list) ctors and minor doc editing.
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@ -180,13 +180,13 @@ class Array
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}
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#if EIGEN_HAS_CXX11
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template<typename T>
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protected:
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enum { IsFixedSizeVectorAtCompileTime = RowsAtCompileTime != Dynamic && ColsAtCompileTime != Dynamic && IsVectorAtCompileTime == 1 };
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public:
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template<typename T,
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typename = typename internal::enable_if<IsFixedSizeVectorAtCompileTime && internal::is_same<T, Scalar>::value>::type>
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EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
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explicit EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE Array(const std::initializer_list<T>& list,
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typename internal::enable_if<internal::is_same<T, Scalar>::value, T>::type* = 0,
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typename internal::enable_if<RowsAtCompileTime != Dynamic
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&& ColsAtCompileTime != Dynamic
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&& IsVectorAtCompileTime == 1, T>::type* = 0) : Base(list) {}
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explicit EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE Array(const std::initializer_list<T>& list) : Base(list) {}
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EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
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EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE Array(const std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<Scalar> >& list) : Base(list) {}
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@ -219,35 +219,39 @@ class Array
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* Example: \include Array_initializer_list2_cxx11.cpp
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* Output: \verbinclude Array_initializer_list2_cxx11.out
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*
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* \sa Array::Array(const Scalar& val0, const Scalar& val1)
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* \sa Array::Array(const Scalar& val0, const Scalar& val1, const Scalar& val2) */
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* \sa Array(const std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<Scalar> >&)
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*/
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EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
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explicit EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE Array(const std::initializer_list<Scalar>& list);
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/**
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* \brief Constructs an array and initializes it by elements given by an initializer list of initializer lists \cpp11
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/** \brief Constructs an array and initializes it from the coefficients given as initializer-lists grouped by row. \cpp11
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*
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* This constructor distinguishes between the construction of arbitrary array and arrays with one fixed dimension,
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* In the general case, the constructor takes a list of rows, each row being represented as a list of coefficients:
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*
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* In the general case, the constructor takes an initializer list, representing the array rows, that contains for
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* each row an initializer list, representing a single column, containing scalar values. Each of the inner
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* initializer lists must contain the same number of elements.
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* Example: \include Array_initializer_list_23_cxx11.cpp
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* Output: \verbinclude Array_initializer_list_23_cxx11.out
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*
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* In the case of array with one fixed dimension, an initializer list containing just one other initializer list
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* that contains the array elements can be passed. Therefore \c Array<int,\c Dynamic,\c 1>\c {{1,\c 2,\c 3,\c 4}} is
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* legal and the more verbose syntax \c Array<int,\c Dynamic,\c 1>\c {{1},\c {2},\c {3},\c {4}} can be avoided.
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* Each of the inner initializer lists must contain the exact same number of elements, otherwise an assertion is triggered.
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*
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* \warning In the case of fixed-sized arrays, the initializer list size must be equal to the array \a rows rows
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* and \a cols columns.
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* In the case of a compile-time column 1D array, implicit transposition from a single row is allowed.
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* Therefore <code> Array<int,Dynamic,1>{{1,2,3,4,5}}</code> is legal and the more verbose syntax
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* <code>Array<int,Dynamic,1>{{1},{2},{3},{4},{5}}</code> can be avoided:
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*
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* Example: \include Array_initializer_list_cxx11.cpp
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* Output: \verbinclude Array_initializer_list_cxx11.out
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* Example: \include Array_initializer_list_vector_cxx11.cpp
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* Output: \verbinclude Array_initializer_list_vector_cxx11.out
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*
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* In the case of fixed-sized arrays, the initializer list sizes must exactly match the array sizes,
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* and implicit transposition is allowed for compile-time 1D arrays only.
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*
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* \sa Array(const std::initializer_list<Scalar>&)
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*/
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EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
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EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE Array(const std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<Scalar> >& list);
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#endif // end EIGEN_PARSED_BY_DOXYGEN
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/** constructs an initialized 3D vector with given coefficients */
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/** constructs an initialized 3D vector with given coefficients
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* \sa Array(const std::initializer_list<Scalar>&)
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*/
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EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
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EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE Array(const Scalar& val0, const Scalar& val1, const Scalar& val2)
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{
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@ -257,7 +261,9 @@ class Array
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m_storage.data()[1] = val1;
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m_storage.data()[2] = val2;
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}
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/** constructs an initialized 4D vector with given coefficients */
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/** constructs an initialized 4D vector with given coefficients
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* \sa Array(const std::initializer_list<Scalar>&)
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*/
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EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
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EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE Array(const Scalar& val0, const Scalar& val1, const Scalar& val2, const Scalar& val3)
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{
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@ -303,13 +303,13 @@ class Matrix
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}
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#if EIGEN_HAS_CXX11
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template<typename T>
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protected:
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enum { IsFixedSizeVectorAtCompileTime = RowsAtCompileTime != Dynamic && ColsAtCompileTime != Dynamic && IsVectorAtCompileTime == 1 };
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public:
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template<typename T,
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typename = typename internal::enable_if<IsFixedSizeVectorAtCompileTime && internal::is_same<T, Scalar>::value>::type>
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EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
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explicit EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE Matrix(const std::initializer_list<T>& list,
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typename internal::enable_if<internal::is_same<T, Scalar>::value, T>::type* = 0,
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typename internal::enable_if<RowsAtCompileTime != Dynamic
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&& ColsAtCompileTime != Dynamic
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&& IsVectorAtCompileTime == 1, T>::type* = 0) : Base(list) {}
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explicit EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE Matrix(const std::initializer_list<T>& list) : Base(list) {}
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EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
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explicit EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE Matrix(const std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<Scalar>>& list) : Base(list) {}
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@ -358,37 +358,40 @@ class Matrix
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* Example: \include Matrix_initializer_list2_cxx11.cpp
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* Output: \verbinclude Matrix_initializer_list2_cxx11.out
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*
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* \sa Matrix::Matrix(const Scalar& x, const Scalar& y, const Scalar& z)
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* \sa Matrix::Matrix(const Scalar& x, const Scalar& y, const Scalar& z, const Scalar& w) */
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* \sa Matrix(const std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<Scalar>>&)
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*/
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EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
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explicit EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE Matrix(const std::initializer_list<Scalar>& list);
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/**
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* \brief Constructs a matrix and initializes it by elements given by an initializer list of initializer lists \cpp11
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/** \brief Constructs a Matrix and initializes it from the coefficients given as initializer-lists grouped by row. \cpp11
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*
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* This constructor distinguishes between the construction of arbitrary matrices and matrices with one fixed dimension,
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* i.e., vectors or rowvectors.
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* In the general case, the constructor takes a list of rows, each row being represented as a list of coefficients:
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*
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* In the general case, the constructor takes an initializer list, representing the matrix rows, that contains for
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* each row an initializer list, representing a single column, containing scalar values. Each of the inner
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* initializer lists must contain the same number of elements.
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* Example: \include Matrix_initializer_list_23_cxx11.cpp
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* Output: \verbinclude Matrix_initializer_list_23_cxx11.out
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*
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* In the case of matrices with one fixed dimension, an initializer list containing just one other initializer list
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* that contains the matrix elements can be passed. Therefore \c VectorXi\c {{1,\c 2,\c 3,\c 4}} is legal and the more
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* verbose syntax \c VectorXi\c {{1},\c {2},\c {3},\c {4}} can be avoided.
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* Each of the inner initializer lists must contain the exact same number of elements, otherwise an assertion is triggered.
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*
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* \warning In the case of fixed-sized matrices, the initializer list size must be equal to the matrix \a rows rows
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* and \a cols columns.
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* In the case of a compile-time column vector, implicit transposition from a single row is allowed.
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* Therefore <code>VectorXd{{1,2,3,4,5}}</code> is legal and the more verbose syntax
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* <code>RowVectorXd{{1},{2},{3},{4},{5}}</code> can be avoided:
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*
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* Example: \include Matrix_initializer_list_cxx11.cpp
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* Output: \verbinclude Matrix_initializer_list_cxx11.out
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* Example: \include Matrix_initializer_list_vector_cxx11.cpp
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* Output: \verbinclude Matrix_initializer_list_vector_cxx11.out
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*
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* In the case of fixed-sized matrices, the initializer list sizes must exactly match the matrix sizes,
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* and implicit transposition is allowed for compile-time vectors only.
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*
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* \sa Matrix(const std::initializer_list<Scalar>&)
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*/
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EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
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explicit EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE Matrix(const std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<Scalar>>& list);
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#endif // end EIGEN_PARSED_BY_DOXYGEN
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/** \brief Constructs an initialized 3D vector with given coefficients */
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/** \brief Constructs an initialized 3D vector with given coefficients
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* \sa Matrix(const std::initializer_list<Scalar>&)
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*/
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EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
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EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE Matrix(const Scalar& x, const Scalar& y, const Scalar& z)
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{
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@ -398,7 +401,9 @@ class Matrix
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m_storage.data()[1] = y;
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m_storage.data()[2] = z;
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}
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/** \brief Constructs an initialized 4D vector with given coefficients */
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/** \brief Constructs an initialized 4D vector with given coefficients
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* \sa Matrix(const std::initializer_list<Scalar>&)
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*/
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EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
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EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE Matrix(const Scalar& x, const Scalar& y, const Scalar& z, const Scalar& w)
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{
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@ -527,21 +527,19 @@ class PlainObjectBase : public internal::dense_xpr_base<Derived>::type
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}
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#ifdef EIGEN_PARSED_BY_DOXYGEN
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/**
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* \brief Construct a vector with fixed number of rows or a rowvector with fixed number of
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* columns by passing an initializer list \cpp11
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/** \brief Construct a row of column vector with fixed size from an initializer list of coefficients. \cpp11
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*
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* \only_for_vectors
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*
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* \warning To construct a vector or rowvector of fixed size, the number of values passed through
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* the initializer list must match the the fixed number of rows in the vector case or
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* the fixed number of columns in the rowvector case. */
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* \warning To construct a column (resp. row) vector of fixed length, the number of values passed through
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* the initializer list must match the the fixed number of rows (resp. columns) of \c *this.
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*/
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EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
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explicit EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE PlainObjectBase(const std::initializer_list<Scalar>& list);
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/**
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* \brief Constructs a Matrix or Array and initializes it by elements given by an initializer list of initializer
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* lists \cpp11 */
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/** \brief Constructs a Matrix or Array and initializes it by elements given by an initializer list of initializer
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* lists \cpp11
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*/
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EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
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explicit EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE PlainObjectBase(const std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<Scalar>>& list);
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#else // EIGEN_PARSED_BY_DOXYGEN
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@ -101,38 +101,39 @@ Matrix3f a(3,3);
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\endcode
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and is a no-operation.
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Additionally, we also offer some constructors to initialize the coefficients of small fixed-size vectors up to size 4:
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Matrices and vectors can also be initialized from lists of coefficients.
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Prior to C++11, this feature is limited to small fixed-size column or vectors up to size 4:
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\code
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Vector2d a(5.0, 6.0);
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Vector3d b(5.0, 6.0, 7.0);
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Vector4d c(5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0);
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\endcode
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If C++11 is enabled, matrices can be constructed and initialized using initializer lists. In the case of fixed-sized vectors
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and rowvectors a simple initializer list can be passed:
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If C++11 is enabled, fixed-size column or row vectors of arbitrary size can be initialized through a single initializer list (\link Matrix::Matrix(const std::initializer_list<Scalar>&) details \endlink):
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\code
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Vector2i a {1, 2}; // A vector containing the elements {1, 2}
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Matrix<int, 4, 1> b {1, 2, 3, 4}; // A row-vector containing the elements {1, 2, 3, 4}
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Matrix<int, 1, 4> c {1, 2, 3, 4}; // A vector containing the elements {1, 2, 3, 4}
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Vector2i a {1, 2}; // A column vector containing the elements {1, 2}
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Matrix<int, 5, 1> b {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; // A row-vector containing the elements {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
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Matrix<int, 1, 5> c {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; // A column vector containing the elements {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
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\endcode
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In the case of fixed or dynamically sized matrices an initializer list containing an initializer list for each row
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can be passed. If the matrix is fixed-sized, the number of elements that are passed must match the dimensions.
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In the general case of matrices and vectors with either fixed or runtime sizes,
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coefficients have to be grouped by rows and passed as an initializer list of initializer list (\link Matrix::Matrix(const std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<Scalar>>&) details \endlink):
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\code
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MatrixXi a {
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MatrixXi a { // construct a 2x2 matrix
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{1, 2}, // first row
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{3, 4} // second row
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};
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Matrix<double, 2, 3> b {
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{2.0, 3.0, 4.0},
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{5.0, 6.0, 7.0},
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{2, 3, 4},
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{5, 6, 7},
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};
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\endcode
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In the case of vectors and rowvectors, the following shorthand notation can be used:
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For column or row vectors, implicit transposition is allowed.
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This means that a column vector can be initialized from a single row:
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\code
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VectorXd a {{1.5, 2.5, 3.5}}; // A vector with 3 rows
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RowVectorXd b {{1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0}}; // A rowvector with 4 columns
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VectorXd a {{1.5, 2.5, 3.5}}; // A column-vector with 3 coefficients
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RowVectorXd b {{1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0}}; // A row-vector with 4 coefficients
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\endcode
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\section TutorialMatrixCoeffAccessors Coefficient accessors
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doc/snippets/Array_initializer_list_23_cxx11.cpp
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5
doc/snippets/Array_initializer_list_23_cxx11.cpp
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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ArrayXXi a {
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{1, 2, 3},
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{3, 4, 5}
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};
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cout << a << endl;
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@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
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Array<int, 2, 3> a {
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{1, 2, 3},
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{3, 4, 5}
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};
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Array<int, Dynamic, 1> v {{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}};
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cout << a << "\n\n" << v << endl;
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2
doc/snippets/Array_initializer_list_vector_cxx11.cpp
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2
doc/snippets/Array_initializer_list_vector_cxx11.cpp
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Array<int, Dynamic, 1> v {{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}};
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cout << v << endl;
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doc/snippets/Matrix_initializer_list_23_cxx11.cpp
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5
doc/snippets/Matrix_initializer_list_23_cxx11.cpp
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MatrixXd m {
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{1, 2, 3},
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{4, 5, 6}
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};
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cout << m << endl;
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Matrix<int, 2, 3> m {
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{1, 2, 3},
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{4, 5, 6}
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};
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VectorXi v {{1, 2}};
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cout << m << "\n\n" << v << endl;
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doc/snippets/Matrix_initializer_list_vector_cxx11.cpp
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2
doc/snippets/Matrix_initializer_list_vector_cxx11.cpp
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VectorXi v {{1, 2}};
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cout << v << endl;
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