eigen/Eigen/src/Sparse/TriangularSolver.h

330 lines
10 KiB
C++

// This file is part of Eigen, a lightweight C++ template library
// for linear algebra.
//
// Copyright (C) 2008 Gael Guennebaud <g.gael@free.fr>
//
// Eigen is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
// version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// Alternatively, you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
// published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
// the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// Eigen is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
// FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License or the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License and a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
// Eigen. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#ifndef EIGEN_SPARSETRIANGULARSOLVER_H
#define EIGEN_SPARSETRIANGULARSOLVER_H
template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs, int Mode,
int UpLo = (Mode & LowerTriangularBit)
? LowerTriangular
: (Mode & UpperTriangularBit)
? UpperTriangular
: -1,
int StorageOrder = int(ei_traits<Lhs>::Flags) & RowMajorBit>
struct ei_sparse_solve_triangular_selector;
// forward substitution, row-major
template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs, int Mode>
struct ei_sparse_solve_triangular_selector<Lhs,Rhs,Mode,LowerTriangular,RowMajor>
{
typedef typename Rhs::Scalar Scalar;
static void run(const Lhs& lhs, Rhs& other)
{
for(int col=0 ; col<other.cols() ; ++col)
{
for(int i=0; i<lhs.rows(); ++i)
{
Scalar tmp = other.coeff(i,col);
Scalar lastVal = 0;
int lastIndex = 0;
for(typename Lhs::InnerIterator it(lhs, i); it; ++it)
{
lastVal = it.value();
lastIndex = it.index();
if(lastIndex==i)
break;
tmp -= lastVal * other.coeff(lastIndex,col);
}
if (Mode & UnitDiagBit)
other.coeffRef(i,col) = tmp;
else
{
ei_assert(lastIndex==i);
other.coeffRef(i,col) = tmp/lastVal;
}
}
}
}
};
// backward substitution, row-major
template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs, int Mode>
struct ei_sparse_solve_triangular_selector<Lhs,Rhs,Mode,UpperTriangular,RowMajor>
{
typedef typename Rhs::Scalar Scalar;
static void run(const Lhs& lhs, Rhs& other)
{
for(int col=0 ; col<other.cols() ; ++col)
{
for(int i=lhs.rows()-1 ; i>=0 ; --i)
{
Scalar tmp = other.coeff(i,col);
typename Lhs::InnerIterator it(lhs, i);
if (it && it.index() == i)
++it;
for(; it; ++it)
{
tmp -= it.value() * other.coeff(it.index(),col);
}
if (Mode & UnitDiagBit)
other.coeffRef(i,col) = tmp;
else
{
typename Lhs::InnerIterator it(lhs, i);
ei_assert(it && it.index() == i);
other.coeffRef(i,col) = tmp/it.value();
}
}
}
}
};
// forward substitution, col-major
template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs, int Mode>
struct ei_sparse_solve_triangular_selector<Lhs,Rhs,Mode,LowerTriangular,ColMajor>
{
typedef typename Rhs::Scalar Scalar;
static void run(const Lhs& lhs, Rhs& other)
{
for(int col=0 ; col<other.cols() ; ++col)
{
for(int i=0; i<lhs.cols(); ++i)
{
Scalar& tmp = other.coeffRef(i,col);
if (tmp!=Scalar(0)) // optimization when other is actually sparse
{
typename Lhs::InnerIterator it(lhs, i);
if(!(Mode & UnitDiagBit))
{
ei_assert(it.index()==i);
tmp /= it.value();
}
if (it && it.index()==i)
++it;
for(; it; ++it)
other.coeffRef(it.index(), col) -= tmp * it.value();
}
}
}
}
};
// backward substitution, col-major
template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs, int Mode>
struct ei_sparse_solve_triangular_selector<Lhs,Rhs,Mode,UpperTriangular,ColMajor>
{
typedef typename Rhs::Scalar Scalar;
static void run(const Lhs& lhs, Rhs& other)
{
for(int col=0 ; col<other.cols() ; ++col)
{
for(int i=lhs.cols()-1; i>=0; --i)
{
Scalar& tmp = other.coeffRef(i,col);
if (tmp!=Scalar(0)) // optimization when other is actually sparse
{
if(!(Mode & UnitDiagBit))
{
// FIXME lhs.coeff(i,i) might not be always efficient while it must simply be the
// last element of the column !
other.coeffRef(i,col) /= lhs.innerVector(i).lastCoeff();
}
typename Lhs::InnerIterator it(lhs, i);
for(; it && it.index()<i; ++it)
other.coeffRef(it.index(), col) -= tmp * it.value();
}
}
}
}
};
template<typename ExpressionType,int Mode>
template<typename OtherDerived>
void SparseTriangularView<ExpressionType,Mode>::solveInPlace(MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) const
{
ei_assert(m_matrix.cols() == m_matrix.rows());
ei_assert(m_matrix.cols() == other.rows());
ei_assert(!(Mode & ZeroDiagBit));
ei_assert(Mode & (UpperTriangularBit|LowerTriangularBit));
enum { copy = ei_traits<OtherDerived>::Flags & RowMajorBit };
typedef typename ei_meta_if<copy,
typename ei_plain_matrix_type_column_major<OtherDerived>::type, OtherDerived&>::ret OtherCopy;
OtherCopy otherCopy(other.derived());
ei_sparse_solve_triangular_selector<ExpressionType, typename ei_unref<OtherCopy>::type, Mode>::run(m_matrix, otherCopy);
if (copy)
other = otherCopy;
}
template<typename ExpressionType,int Mode>
template<typename OtherDerived>
typename ei_plain_matrix_type_column_major<OtherDerived>::type
SparseTriangularView<ExpressionType,Mode>::solve(const MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) const
{
typename ei_plain_matrix_type_column_major<OtherDerived>::type res(other);
solveInPlace(res);
return res;
}
// pure sparse path
template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs, int Mode,
int UpLo = (Mode & LowerTriangularBit)
? LowerTriangular
: (Mode & UpperTriangularBit)
? UpperTriangular
: -1,
int StorageOrder = int(Lhs::Flags) & (RowMajorBit)>
struct ei_sparse_solve_triangular_sparse_selector;
// forward substitution, col-major
template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs, int Mode, int UpLo>
struct ei_sparse_solve_triangular_sparse_selector<Lhs,Rhs,Mode,UpLo,ColMajor>
{
typedef typename Rhs::Scalar Scalar;
static void run(const Lhs& lhs, Rhs& other)
{
const bool IsLowerTriangular = (UpLo==LowerTriangular);
AmbiVector<Scalar> tempVector(other.rows()*2);
tempVector.setBounds(0,other.rows());
Rhs res(other.rows(), other.cols());
res.reserve(other.nonZeros());
for(int col=0 ; col<other.cols() ; ++col)
{
// FIXME estimate number of non zeros
tempVector.init(.99/*float(other.col(col).nonZeros())/float(other.rows())*/);
tempVector.setZero();
tempVector.restart();
for (typename Rhs::InnerIterator rhsIt(other, col); rhsIt; ++rhsIt)
{
tempVector.coeffRef(rhsIt.index()) = rhsIt.value();
}
for(int i=IsLowerTriangular?0:lhs.cols()-1;
IsLowerTriangular?i<lhs.cols():i>=0;
i+=IsLowerTriangular?1:-1)
{
tempVector.restart();
Scalar& ci = tempVector.coeffRef(i);
if (ci!=Scalar(0))
{
// find
typename Lhs::InnerIterator it(lhs, i);
if(!(Mode & UnitDiagBit))
{
if (IsLowerTriangular)
{
ei_assert(it.index()==i);
ci /= it.value();
}
else
ci /= lhs.coeff(i,i);
}
tempVector.restart();
if (IsLowerTriangular)
{
if (it.index()==i)
++it;
for(; it; ++it)
tempVector.coeffRef(it.index()) -= ci * it.value();
}
else
{
for(; it && it.index()<i; ++it)
tempVector.coeffRef(it.index()) -= ci * it.value();
}
}
}
int count = 0;
// FIXME compute a reference value to filter zeros
for (typename AmbiVector<Scalar>::Iterator it(tempVector/*,1e-12*/); it; ++it)
{
++ count;
// std::cerr << "fill " << it.index() << ", " << col << "\n";
// std::cout << it.value() << " ";
// FIXME use insertBack
res.insert(it.index(), col) = it.value();
}
// std::cout << "tempVector.nonZeros() == " << int(count) << " / " << (other.rows()) << "\n";
}
res.finalize();
other = res.markAsRValue();
}
};
template<typename ExpressionType,int Mode>
template<typename OtherDerived>
void SparseTriangularView<ExpressionType,Mode>::solveInPlace(SparseMatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) const
{
ei_assert(m_matrix.cols() == m_matrix.rows());
ei_assert(m_matrix.cols() == other.rows());
ei_assert(!(Mode & ZeroDiagBit));
ei_assert(Mode & (UpperTriangularBit|LowerTriangularBit));
// enum { copy = ei_traits<OtherDerived>::Flags & RowMajorBit };
// typedef typename ei_meta_if<copy,
// typename ei_plain_matrix_type_column_major<OtherDerived>::type, OtherDerived&>::ret OtherCopy;
// OtherCopy otherCopy(other.derived());
ei_sparse_solve_triangular_sparse_selector<ExpressionType, OtherDerived, Mode>::run(m_matrix, other.derived());
// if (copy)
// other = otherCopy;
}
#ifdef EIGEN2_SUPPORT
// deprecated stuff:
/** \deprecated */
template<typename Derived>
template<typename OtherDerived>
void SparseMatrixBase<Derived>::solveTriangularInPlace(MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) const
{
this->template triangular<Flags&(UpperTriangularBit|LowerTriangularBit)>().solveInPlace(other);
}
/** \deprecated */
template<typename Derived>
template<typename OtherDerived>
typename ei_plain_matrix_type_column_major<OtherDerived>::type
SparseMatrixBase<Derived>::solveTriangular(const MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) const
{
typename ei_plain_matrix_type_column_major<OtherDerived>::type res(other);
derived().solveTriangularInPlace(res);
return res;
}
#endif // EIGEN2_SUPPORT
#endif // EIGEN_SPARSETRIANGULARSOLVER_H