221 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
221 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
# 🚀 SSH for GitHub Actions
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[GitHub Action](https://github.com/features/actions) for executing remote ssh commands.
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[](https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/actions)
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## Usage
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Executing remote ssh commands.
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```yaml
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name: remote ssh command
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on: [push]
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jobs:
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build:
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name: Build
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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- name: executing remote ssh commands using password
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uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
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with:
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host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
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username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
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password: ${{ secrets.PASSWORD }}
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port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
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script: whoami
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```
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output:
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```sh
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======CMD======
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whoami
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======END======
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out: ***
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==============================================
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✅ Successfully executed commands to all host.
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==============================================
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```
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## Input variables
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See [action.yml](./action.yml) for more detailed information.
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* host - remote host
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* port - remote port, default is `22`
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* username - ssh username
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* password - ssh password
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* timeout - timeout for ssh to remote host, default is `30s`
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* command_timeout - timeout for ssh command, default is `10m`
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* key - content of ssh private key. ex raw content of ~/.ssh/id_rsa
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* key_path - path of ssh private key
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* script - execute commands
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* script_stop - stop script after first failure
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* envs - pass environment variable to shell script
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* debug - enable debug mode
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SSH Proxy Setting:
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* proxy_host - proxy host
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* proxy_port - proxy port, default is `22`
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* proxy_username - proxy username
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* proxy_password - proxy password
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* proxy_timeout - timeout for ssh to proxy host, default is `30s`
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* proxy_key - content of ssh proxy private key.
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* proxy_key_path - path of ssh proxy private key
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### Example
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Executing remote ssh commands using password.
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```yaml
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- name: executing remote ssh commands using password
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uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
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with:
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host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
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username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
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password: ${{ secrets.PASSWORD }}
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port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
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script: whoami
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```
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Using private key
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```yaml
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- name: executing remote ssh commands using ssh key
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uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
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with:
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host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
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username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
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key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
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port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
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script: whoami
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```
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Multiple Commands
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```yaml
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- name: multiple command
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uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
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with:
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host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
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username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
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key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
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port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
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script: |
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whoami
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ls -al
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```
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Multiple Hosts
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```diff
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- name: multiple host
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uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
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with:
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- host: "foo.com"
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+ host: "foo.com,bar.com"
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username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
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key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
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port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
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script: |
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whoami
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ls -al
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```
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Pass environment variable to shell script
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```diff
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- name: pass environment
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uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
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+ env:
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+ FOO: "BAR"
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with:
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host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
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username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
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key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
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port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
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+ envs: FOO
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script: |
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echo "I am $FOO"
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echo "I am $BAR"
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```
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Stop script after first failure. ex: missing `abc` folder
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```diff
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- name: stop script if command error
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uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
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with:
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host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
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username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
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key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
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port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
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+ script_stop: true
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script: |
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mkdir abc/def
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ls -al
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```
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output:
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```sh
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======CMD======
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mkdir abc/def
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ls -al
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======END======
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2019/11/21 01:16:21 Process exited with status 1
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err: mkdir: cannot create directory ‘abc/def’: No such file or directory
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##[error]Docker run failed with exit code 1
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```
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How to connect remote server using `ProxyCommand`?
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```bash
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+--------+ +----------+ +-----------+
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| Laptop | <--> | Jumphost | <--> | FooServer |
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+--------+ +----------+ +-----------+
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```
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in your `~/.ssh/config`, you will see the following.
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```bash
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Host Jumphost
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HostName Jumphost
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User ubuntu
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Port 22
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IdentityFile ~/.ssh/keys/jump_host.pem
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Host FooServer
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HostName FooServer
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User ubuntu
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Port 22
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ProxyCommand ssh -q -W %h:%p Jumphost
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```
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How to convert to YAML format of GitHubActions.
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```diff
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- name: ssh proxy command
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uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
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with:
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host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
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username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
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key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
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port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
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+ proxy_host: ${{ secrets.PROXY_HOST }}
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+ proxy_username: ${{ secrets.PROXY_USERNAME }}
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+ proxy_key: ${{ secrets.PROXY_KEY }}
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+ proxy_port: ${{ secrets.PROXY_PORT }}
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script: |
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mkdir abc/def
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ls -al
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```
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